Economic Affairs, Vol. 64, No. 2, pp. 271-280, June 2019
DOI: 10.30954/0424-2513.2.2019.1
©2019 New Delhi Publishers. All rights reserved
Prioritization of Stakeholders in Diffusion of CAU-R Series
Varieties in Manipur
Jyothi S.S.P
1
, Loukham Devarani
1*
, K. Noren Singh
1
, Ram Singh
1
, Rajkumar Josmee
Singh
1
, L. Hemochandra
1
, M. Kunjaraj Singh
2
and Daya Ram
2
1
College of Post Graduate Studies in Agricultural Sciences, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), School of Social Sciences,
793103 - Umiam, Meghalaya, India
2
College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Department of Extension Education, 795004 - Iroisemba,
Manipur, India
*Corresponding author: loukham.d@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
This study was conducted in order to understand the importance of the identified stakeholders in terms
of power and interest in the diffusion of CAU-R series high yielding varieties of Rice among the farmers
of Manipur. Three valley districts namely Imphal East, Thoubal and Bishnupur were purposively
selected for the study and 85 stakeholders were identified and prioritised according to “degree of power
to” and “degree of interest on” in the successful dissemination of improved technology among the
farming fraternity. The results of the study witnessed that the Central Agricultural University, Imphal,
the Department of Agriculture, Manipur and the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare had high
power and high interest in all the three districts along with Krishi Vigyan Kendra Imphal East, Krishi
Vigyan Kendra Thoubal and the Regional Rice Research Station in Imphal East and Thoubal districts
respectively. The farmers and the Farmer collectives were identified with high interest and low power
while the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Regional Centre, Manipur and Krishi Vigyan Kendra,
Imphal West remained with neutral power and interest in all the three districts. The Media comprising
mainly of the All India Radio, Doordarshan Television and the local newspaper Sangai express has very
low interest as well as power in all the three districts. Through these observations we conclude that
stakeholders like farmers and farmer cooperatives who are the actual intenders of the technology with
considerable level of interest should be involved into the system for effective planning, decision-making
and successful functioning of the innovation system.
Highlights
m The public organizations dominated the stakeholder typology and the CAU had the ultimate power
of decision-making and resource allocation.
m The CAU, SDA, MoA&F, KVK-A, KVK-TH & RRS had high interest and power while the farmers
and their collectives had high interest and low power.
Keywords: Stakeholder, Diffusion, Improved Technology, Rice, Manipur
The process of diffusion and adoption of any
new technology requires the collaborative effort
of multiple stakeholders (Badibanga et al. 2013).
A stakeholder is any individual with a blatant
or credible interest or stake in a policy issue.
Stakeholders may assume any form, size and
capacity (ODA, 1995). They can be individuals,
organizations, or unorganized groups. Stakeholder
Analysis (SA) is an approach to expedite institutional
and policy transformation processes by being
responsible for and regularly integrating the needs
of those who have a ‘stake’ or an interest in the
reforms under consideration (MacArthur, 1997).
According to Dentoni and Peterson (2011), multi-
stakeholder engagement in agri-food supply chain
has become very essential to make agricultural
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