Forensic Science International 100 (1999) 193–210 Inference structures for crime analysis and intelligence: the example of burglary using forensic science data * O. Ribaux , P. Margot Institut de Police Scientifique et de Criminologie, University of Lausanne, BCH, 1015 Lausanne-Dorigny, Switzerland Received 27 March 1998; received in revised form 2 December 1998; accepted 7 December 1998 Abstract There has been much work dedicated to crime analysis and intelligence in recent times. Independently, physical evidence has shown great potential for linking crimes and bringing solid informative data through the increased use of multiple databases. However, their informative potential is still often underestimated and has been poorly integrated into police information systems. We propose a framework that fully introduces this data into an intelligence based system. This framework is built on the study of inference structures extracted from investigators’ every day implicit reasoning processes. Five specific inferences are studied with the particular problem of serial burglary investigation across independent police and legal structures. On the basis of such an analytical approach, a computer prototype has been designed; it has shown great promise and has resulted in several operational successes. 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Serial crime; Forensic science intelligence; Inferences; Crime analysis; Burglary; Computerised systems 1. Introduction The investigation of serial crimes is a complex problem that can be viewed from a crime analysis, or crime pattern analysis perspective. General classifications of crime *Corresponding author. Tel.: 141-21-692-4600; fax: 141-21-692-4605. 0379-0738 / 99 / $ – see front matter 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. PII: S0379-0738(98)00213-8