International Journal of Public and Private Healthcare Management and Economics, 2(4), 1-13, October-December 2012 1
Copyright © 2012, IGI Global. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global is prohibited.
Keywords: Social Development, Social Development Framework, Social Empowerment, Social Quality,
Taiwan
BACKGROUND
In 1997, the Amsterdam Declaration, supported
by over 1,000 social scientists from throughout
Europe, urged the nations of the European Union
to develop their individual societies with the
concept of social quality (SQ). The main purpose
was to denounce a purely economic develop-
ment model and to promote a comprehensive
model that encompasses not only economic
development, but social justice, equity and
solidarity. Societies should allow each citizen
full opportunities to ‘participate in the social
and economic life of their communities and to
do so under conditions which enhance their
well-being, their individual potential and the
welfare of their communities.’ (Amsterdam
Declaration, 1997) Though this important
document primarily addressed the European
countries at that time, it caught the attention of
Asian scholars as well (Ku, 2001). Later on, the
European Foundation on Social Quality further
developed the social quality approach from a
‘vision for Europe’ to a more global vision.
Asian social scientists and researchers became
new partners of social quality research.
Using Social Quality as a
Framework for Analyzing
Social Development in Taiwan
Lih-Rong Wang, Department of Social Work, National Taiwan University, Taipei City, Taiwan
Yun-Tung Wang, Department of Social Work, National Taiwan University, Taipei City, Taiwan
Peishan Yang, Department of Social Work, National Taiwan University, Taipei City, Taiwan
ABSTRACT
This study applies social quality framework to analyze the current social development of Taiwan by utilizing
governmental database as secondary dataset and using meta-analysis as further check in data collection.
This study found that the social development of current Taiwan society basically keeps progressing along
with requirements and indicators of social quality. Among them, Taiwan’s performance of social development
in dimension of social economic security goes best. And in social inclusion and social empowerment dimen-
sions, the indicators obviously show much progressive. However, the biggest room for further improvement
and development is in social cohesion.
DOI: 10.4018/ijpphme.2012100101