Research Article Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences, 2022, 18, 26-32
26
Published by SET Publisher
Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences
ISSN (online): 1927-5129
Impact of Chromium Addition on the UTS and ETF of Aluminium
Alloy AA6061 Chips Based Composite
Chan Boon Loong
*
, Mohd Amri Lajis, Shazarel Shamsudin and Nur Elisa Zainodin
Sustainable Manufacturing and Recycling Technology, Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Centre (SMART-
AMMC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia
Article Info:
Keywords:
Aluminium matrix composite,
Chromium,
Solid-state recycling,
Hot press forging.
Timeline:
Received: December 29, 2021
Accepted: January 15, 2022
Published: February 04, 2022
Citation: Chan BL, Lajis MA, Shamsudin
S, Zainodin NE. Impact of Chromium
Addition on the UTS and ETF of
Aluminium Alloy AA6061 Chips Based
Composite. J Basic Appl Sci 2021; 18:
26-32.
Abstract:
Aluminium matrix composite has been increasingly developed due to the
impressive performances demonstrated, mechanically and physically. The related
properties were enhanced with the addition of reinforcing materials and this tailor-
made composite can be used in the area of automotive, aerospace and military. In
this study, the matrix composite was developed directly from aluminium chips
without remelting through a series of hot press forging operations. This process
involved heating the aluminium chip mixtures with 1 to 8 wt% chromium content
above the recrystallization temperature. Then, the uniaxial force was subsequently
applied onto the composite. For performance measures, the hot pressed
composites were tested for the ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and elongation to
failure (ETF). The composite with 2 wt % of chromium exhibits significant
improvement compared to other samples, with the UTS and ETF reached to
215.37 MPa and 30.65% respectively. This sample exceeds the minimum stress
and strain of stock aluminium AA6061-T4. Furthermore, the addition of chromium
beyond 2 wt % would generally cause reduction of the mechanical properties of the
composite.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29169/1927-5129.2022.18.04
*Corresponding Author
E-mail: chan.boon.loong@gmail.com
© 2022 Chan et al.; Licensee SET Publisher.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ) which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium,
provided the work is properly cited.