*Corresponding Author
Hosseini, S. F, Almasifard, M. R, and Ayeneh, M. (2024). Future Study of Charitable Institutions (Case Study: Charity Affairs in
Kermanshah City). Journal of Endowment & Charity Studies, 2(1), 73-100.
2980-9444 © The Author(s). Pulished by University of Isfahan
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0).
10.22108/ecs.2023.139530.1077
Journal of Endowment & Charity Studies
E-ISSN: 2980-9444
Vol.2, No.1, Spring & Summer, 2024, pp73-100
Received: 23/10/2023 Accepted: 25/11/2023
https://ecs.ui.ac.ir/?lang=en
Research Paper
Future Study of Charitable Institutions (Case Study: Charity Affairs in Kermanshah City)
Seyed Farhad Hosseini
*
Assistant Professor, Department of Business Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Razi University,
Kermanshah, Iran.
f.hossaini@razi.ac.ir
Mohamad Rasol Almasifard
Assistant Professor, Department of Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Razi University,
Kermanshah, Iran.
almasifard@gmail.com
Masoumeh Ayeneh
Ph.D. Student of Entrepreneurship, Department of Management and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Social Sciences,
Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
masomehayneh@gmail.com
Introduction
Knowing and being aware of the future is a dream that has focused many people's efforts since long ago. In this
regard, the use of the science of future study is a set of efforts that use the analysis of sources, patterns, and factors of
change or stability, envisioning potential futures and planning for them (Eskandarinezhad et al., 2023; Szabo, 2014).
The need for future study and knowledge of the future in all fields, including good affairs, is of great importance.
Today, due to the decrease in donations and the number of volunteers, the future of charitable institutions at the local
level is unfavorable (Zarei, Sharafi, & Maleki, 2020; Alcock, Butt, & Macmillan, 2013; Fuller, 2019; Du, 2022). Future
scenario planning can help charity sector managers, institutions, and stakeholders to manage uncertainties. Currently,
charitable institutions in Kermanshah city are facing all kinds of internal and external problems such as
mismanagement, reduction of public donations, lack of specialization and concentration of activities, etc. Now, due to
the existence of respectable and caring benefactors in the province and benefactors' assembly establishment, it is
necessary to do this research, because such research can greatly help the future and future success of the charitable
institutions of Kermanshah. According to the above statements, the main problem of the research is: Considering the
current situation of charitable institutions, what futures can be imagined for them? What are the alternative policies
aimed at achieving the desired future of charitable institutions in Kermanshah?
Research Methodology
The current research is qualitative and aims to research the future of charitable institutions in Kermanshah;
therefore, according to its purpose, it is considered developmental-applied research, and since the results of it can be
used in drawing the desired future of charitable institutions in Kermanshah and providing solutions to improve their role