Legal Studies: Law as a Deterrent Effect
for Gambling Criminals
I Gusti Gede Maha Andika Jaya
1
, Faisal Santiago
2
, Zudan Arief Fakrulloh
3
{dr_gustigede@yahoo.com
1
; faisalsantiago@borobudur.ac.id
2
, cclsis@yahoo.com
3
}
Universitas Borobudur, Indonesia
Abstract. At present, gambling is in an alarming stage. The development of gambling is
getting faster and more varied, although the crime of gambling is a prohibited activity and
is subject to sanctions, this crime is difficult to eradicate. In connection with the mentality
of the community to pursue material in a fast and easy way, so choosing gambling is used
as an alternative. Overcoming the crime of gambling must be done with repressive and
preventive efforts that run in balance. Gambling is considered normal in society, so
counselling needs to be done and a deterrent effect is needed for perpetrators and a fear
effect is needed. In the criminal justice system, the police are gatekeepers, so they have a
central role in overcoming gambling. The criminal justice system starts from the Police, so
preventive and repressive efforts are needed to tackle the crime of gambling.
Keywords: countermeasures; crime; gambling
1 Introduction
Gambling is a violation of religious norms, decency, morals, and the law that poses a grave
threat to community, nation, and state life. Because it has become accepted as a normal
occurrence, the community frequently engages in a variety of forms of gambling, both covertly
and openly. Gambling is a serious offense from a legal standpoint that deeply disturbs the
community.
There are several problems that arise as a result of this gambling is that people will become
addicted that can not stop and eventually lose a lot of money and property. So, gambling is very
detrimental to oneself and society because in addition to poisoning one's soul, it can also poison
the economy of the community at large. In addition to losing money, mental and health can also
encourage gamblers to become lazy, which in turn will trigger other crimes such as stealing,
corruption, and even murder. Based on the consequences or bad effects caused by gambling,
many countries prohibit gambling by imposing severe sanctions. Gambling is called a crime
and a crime that is the obligation of all parties to eradicate it to the highest level. Because
basically there are laws and regulations that prohibit gambling, namely the Criminal Code.
Being aware of the risks and having certain expectations regarding game events, matches,
competitions, and events whose outcomes are uncertain constitutes gambling, which is betting
on purpose and entails risking something of value [1]. In the broadest sense of the word, it
includes gambling games as well as all games that generally have the possibility to win
depending on chance or fate, even though the possibility of winning can also increase due to the
practice or skill of the player. Apart from that, it includes gambling games as well as all bets in
horse racing, football competitions, betting between people who do not participate in the
MIC 2022, November 12, Semarang, Indonesia
Copyright © 2023 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.12-11-2022.2327269