Retrieval Number: B2290078219/19©BEIESP
DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B2290.078219
International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)
ISSN: 2277-3878, Volume-8 Issue-2, July 2019
6198
Published By:
Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering
& Sciences Publication
Abstract: Recently, manufacturing industry faces lots of
problem in predicting the customer behavior and group for
matching their outcome with the profit. The organizations are
finding difficult in identifying the customer behavior for the
purpose of predicting the product design so as to increase the
profit. The prediction of customer group is a challenging task for
all the organization due to the current growing entrepreneurs.
This results in using the machine learning algorithms to cluster
the customer group for predicting the demand of the customers.
This helps in decision making process of manufacturing the
products. This paper attempts to predict the customer group for
the wine data set extracted from UCI Machine Learning
repository. The wine data set is subjected to dimensionality
reduction with principal component analysis and linear
discriminant analysis. A Performance analysis is done with
various classification algorithms and comparative study is done
with the performance metric such as accuracy, precision, recall,
and f-score. Experimental results shows that after applying
dimensionality reduction, the 2 component LDA reduced wine
data set with the kernel SVM, Random Forest classifier is found to
be effective with the accuracy of 100% compared to other
classifiers.
Index Terms: Machine Learning, Churn, Classification,
accuracy, precision, recall, log loss and f-score.
I. INTRODUCTION
Customer group and segment analysis is directly
connected with the financial profit of the company. So
prediction of customer group have direct impact on the total
revenue of the company and it is greatly found to be difficult
task for each organization. Once the company identifies the
customer group, then they can decide the product design and
confirm the number of products to be manufactured based on
the customer needs and expectation. The successful sales of
any product is decided based on the prediction of the
customer expectation and the level of customers. With the
growth in the online shopping and offline shopping, the
organization have lot of sources to predict the customer
group. Customers are rapidly growing for the purchase of
various wine brands in supermarkets, five star restaurants,
wine shops, online shopping portal and mobile shopping. The
Revised Manuscript Received on July 20, 2019.
R. Suguna, Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech
Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology,
Avadi, Chennai, TamilNadu, India.
M. Shyamala Devi, Associate Professor, Computer Science and
Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science
and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, TamilNadu, India.
Rincy Merlin Mathew, Lecturer, Department of Computer Science,
College of Science and Arts, Khamis Mushayt, King Khalid university,
Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia.
organization also need to maintain the customer loyalty while
designing the product.
The paper is organized in such a way that Section 2 deals
with the related works. Section 3 discuss about the proposed
work followed by the implementation and Performance
Analysis in Section 4. The paper is concluded with Section 5.
II. RELATED WORK
A. Literature Review
In the process of wine production it is necessary to analyses
the influence of chemical samples to taste. The analysis
indirectly helps in changes in proportion during wine
preparation and predicts its demand in market. The
association of chemical parameters can revealed by data
mining algorithms. Suitable models can be built to determine
the combination of chemical parameters for better wine
production. Techniques such as Linear Regression, Decision
Trees and Artificial Neural Networks have been used to
predict the organoleptic parameters [1]. Results state that
accuracy level of built model is appreciable.
An elaborate comparison on customer behavior predicted
focusing on customer relationship management, approaches
and datasets [2]. Studies reveal that compared to statistical
methods, data mining techniques perform well in predictions.
Among the data mining techniques, Artificial Neural
Networks has been proved outperforming.
The consumption rate of wine was assessed using
parameters such as product involvement, subjective
knowledge, personal traits and socio demographics. It was
found that though it was expensive, the quality of wine
rewarded the business [3].
Nowadays the sales of wine increase in online compared to
outlets. To better understand the buying behavior a
stimulus-response model was built to anticipate the sales rate
[4]. The brands of wine has tremendous improvement and the
market is highly competitive. Structural Equation modelling
was developed to assess the models of wine brand and it was
stated that wine experience is related its brand [5].
An online survey on relation between wine attributes and
behavioral intentions was carried over and the responses are
analyzed using hierarchical regression analysis. Results state
that the factors influencing trust and taste impacts consumer
behavioral intentions [6].
Customer Segment Prognostic System by
Machine Learning using Principal Component
and Linear Discriminant Analysis
R. Suguna, M. Shyamala Devi, Rincy Merlin Mathew