Research
IJOCS.1000132 © 2018 ISSN 1753-0431 International Journal of Clinical Skills (2018) 12(1), 185-195 185
Faculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing, İzmir Kâtip Çelebi University, Çiğli- İzmir 35580, Turkey
†
Author for correspondence: Derya Uzellı Yılmaz, Faculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing, İzmir Kâtip Çelebi University, Çiğli-
İzmir 35580, Turkey, Tel: +90 (232) 329 35 35 (4753); email: duzelli86@gmail.com
The Effects of Simulation on Nursing Students’
Psychomotor Skills
Korhan EA, Yilmaz DU
†
, Celik GO, Haci Dilemek, Leyla Baysan Arabaci
ABSTRACT
Background: Simulation-based education has positive contributions in nursing education.
Using different methods of simulation has effectiveness in clinical education and also
effectiveness of simulation was stated verbally by the students and the researchers.
Objective: The aim of this research was to examine the effect of simulation training on
psychomotor skills of nursing students.
Design: The research sample was determined by a simple random sampling.
Setting: Research was carried out with students of a Nursing School in Turkey, between
February and June 2016.
Participants: Participants of the research 82 first-grade students of this research, 65 (81.7 %)
of them were female and 15 (18.3 %) were male.
Methods: Assessment was performed with a single-blind method using with the “Skills
Checklists” that include the steps of “Performing Nasotracheal Aspiration”, “Measuring Blood
Pressure”, “Measuring Pulse and Respiration Rate” and “Administration of Intramuscular
Injection”.
Results: According to findings of the research, there was a statistically significant difference
between the experimental and control groups mean total score of skills and there was a
significant relationship between total score skills and the having simulation training of
students.
Conclusion: As a result of the research, the students nursing skills with simulation education
have higher psychomotor skill scores. In addition to the traditional education methods, use of
simulation tools is thought to boost skill levels.
Keywords
Nursing education, Psychomotor skills, Simulation training, Nursing skills
Introduction
Nursing education requires a system which covers
cognitive, sensorial and psychomotor learning
fields. In terms of gaining especially psychomotor
skills; it is not always possible for the students
to acquire proper clinical experience due to the
following facts; having limited fields of clinical
practices, spending less time in the hospital
because of the education system based reasons
and in-patients’ staying less time in the hospital
[1,2]. In order to prevent this and improve the
knowledge & skills in the nursing education,
plenty of teaching methods and strategies
have been tested. Studies have shown that the