Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochem. Eng. Aspects 514 (2017) 11–20
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Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and
Engineering Aspects
journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/colsurfa
Encapsulation and release of hydrophobic molecules from particles of
gelled triglyceride with aminoacid-based low-molecular weight
gelators
Sebastian-Camilo Salazar-Bautista
a,b
, Asma Chebil
a,b
, Guillaume Pickaert
a,b
,
Caroline Gaucher
c
, Brigitte Jamart-Gregoire
a,b
, Alain Durand
a,b
, Michèle Leonard
a,b,∗
a
CNRS, LCPM, UMR 7375, Nancy, F-54001, France
b
Université de Lorraine, LCPM, UMR 7375, Nancy, F-54001, France
c
Université de Lorraine, Faculté de Pharmacie, EA 3452 CITHEFOR, Nancy, F-5400, France
h i g h l i g h t s
•
Aqueous suspensions of
polysaccharide-covered particles
of gelled oil were prepared.
•
Various triglyceride oils were used
with low amounts of aminoacid-
based organogelator.
•
Antioxidants were encapsulated into
the oily core during nanoparticle
preparation.
•
The effect of the structure of antiox-
idant on particle characteristics was
evidenced.
•
The kinetics of release of antioxidants
out of nanoparticle was monitored
and modeled.
g r a p h i c a l a b s t r a c t
a r t i c l e i n f o
Article history:
Received 2 October 2016
Received in revised form
12 November 2016
Accepted 15 November 2016
Available online 16 November 2016
Keywords:
Organogels
Nanoparticles
Encapsulation
Alkyl gallate
Release
a b s t r a c t
Organogel nanoparticles of triglyceride oils were produced using an aminoacid-based low-molecular
weight gelator and a polysaccharide-based stabilizer synthesized by hydrophobic modification of dextran
(a non ionic bacterial polysaccharide). The hot liquid organic phase containing the organogelator was
emulsified at 70
◦
C into an aqueous solution of amphiphilic polysaccharide by application of ultrasounds.
The resulting sub micrometric oil-in-water emulsion was let cooling down to room temperature leading
to an aqueous suspension of gelled oil nanoparticles. The encapsulation of alkyl esters of gallic acid with
various alkyl chain lengths (2, 3 and 8 carbon atoms) was carried-out by dissolving these molecules into
the hot liquid oil. Octyl gallate (OG) appeared as the most suitable molecule with about 70% of the loaded
drug encapsulated into the final particles. The influences of various formulation and process parameters
on the final particle size distribution and the yield of encapsulation were examined. The kinetics of release
of OG from gelled oil particles was monitored and it was shown that the transport at interface was
∗
Corresponding author at: CNRS, LCPM, UMR 7375, Nancy, F-54001, France.
E-mail address: Michele.Leonard@univ-lorraine.fr (M. Leonard).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2016.11.045
0927-7757/© 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V.