Int. J. Innovation and Learning, Vol. 27, No. 4, 2020 467
Copyright © 2020 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Older adults as the internet users: age and gender
approach
Ivana Simonova*
Department of English Language and Literature,
University of Jan Evangelista Purkyne,
Pasteurova 3544/1, 40096 Usti nad Labem, Czech Republic
Email: ivana.simonova@ujep.cz
*Corresponding author
Petra Poulova, Pavel Prazak and
Blanka Klimova
Faculty of Informatics and Management,
University of Hradec Kralove,
Rokitanskeho 62, 50003 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
Email: petra.poulova@uhk.cz
Email: pavel.prazak@uhk.cz
Email: blanka.klimova@uhk.cz
Abstract: Currently, aging has become an important topic as the amount of
older adults is increasing. Therefore, there are efforts to prolong an active life
of older people, and ICT, both devices and services may assist them in this
process. The purpose of this study is to explore the use of the internet among
older people in the Czech Republic with respect to their age and gender. The
key methods exploited in this study include a questionnaire survey. The results
indicate that the age is a decisive factor in the use of the internet by seniors.
However, the gender seems not to belong to important factors. Generally, older
people mostly use the internet for socialising (communication, sharing images),
gaining information and exploiting e-services (banking, shopping). The results
also suggest that they should be trained in the use of the internet and
considering the collected information.
Keywords: older adults; seniors; active; age; gender; internet; internet
activities; internet services; University of the Third Age; U3V; questionnaire.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Simonova, I., Poulova, P.,
Prazak, P. and Klimova, B. (2020) ‘Older adults as the internet users: age and
gender approach’, Int. J. Innovation and Learning, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp.467–482.
Biographical notes: Ivana Simonova worked at the Faculty of Informatics and
Management, University of Hradec Kralove for 20 years. Since 2017, she has
been with the Faculty of Education, Department of English Language and
Literature, University of Jan Evangelista Purkyne, Usti nad Labem, currently at
the position of Vice-Dean for International Affairs. She is an author/co-author
of four monographs dealing with research in e-learning in English language
teaching and learning, conference papers, journal articles and distance study
materials, a participant of recognised conferences. She has reviewed and been
supervising PhD theses in the ICT in Education and English Language
Didactics doctoral study programmes.