American Journal of Climate Change, 2021, 10, 407-421
https://www.scirp.org/journal/ajcc
ISSN Online: 2167-9509
ISSN Print: 2167-9495
DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2021.104021 Nov. 29, 2021 407 American Journal of Climate Change
Comparison of Satellite Derived Rainfall
Estimations: CMORPH, IMERG and GSMaP
with Observed Precipitation
Deepa Roy
*
, Sharmin Banu
Department of Mathematics, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh
Abstract
Being largely dependent on agriculture, the overall development and water
resource management of Bangladesh are greatly influenced by the accurate
estimation of precipitation. Different satellite derived precipitation products,
covering a large area, are very useful for rainfall estimation. In this study,
three different satellite precipitation datasets namely Climate Prediction Cen-
ter MORPHING (CMORPH), the global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation
(GSMaP), and the Integrated Multi-satellitE Retrievals for GPM (IMERG)
daily data are spatially analyzed and compared with the observed rainfall data
from 20
th
May 2020 to 21
st
May 2020. It is observed that the satellite products
matched well with the observed data set but the amount varied. Also, the spa-
tial distribution of CMORPH and GSMaP with the observed precipitation is
represented for 02 May 2019.
Keywords
CMORPH, IMERG, GSMaP
1. Introduction
In developing countries like Bangladesh, many human activities and socio-economic
stability are strongly influenced by the availability and variability of precipitation
(UN, 2009). Rainfall data plays a very important role in weather forecasting and in
various climate studies. With its good temporal and spatial coverage, rainfall da-
ta help to make decisions regarding hydrological matters as it is the main input
in hydrological models. Precipitation is also crucial in water resources planning
and management, and directly links to agriculture, disaster mitigation, and pre-
paredness.
How to cite this paper: Roy, D., & Banu,
S. (2021). Comparison of Satellite Derived
Rainfall Estimations: CMORPH, IMERG
and GSMaP with Observed Precipitation.
American Journal of Climate Change, 10,
407-421.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2021.104021
Received: November 4, 2021
Accepted: November 26, 2021
Published: November 29, 2021
Copyright © 2021 by author(s) and
Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access