An Intelligent Data Repository
Consolidating Artifacts of Music Learning
Michael Kalochristianakis
Hellenic Mediterranean
University, Heraklion, Greece
kalohr@hmu.gr
Panagiotis Zervas
University of Peloponnese,
Patras, Greece
p.zervas@uop.gr
Chrisoula Alexandraki
Hellenic Mediterranean
University, Rethymnon, Greece
chrisoula@hmu.gr
ABSTRACT
This paper presents current and ongoing developments towards
the implementation of a web-based data repository that is
tailored to the needs of networked mediated music education.
The repository consolidates digital artifacts that are generated,
shared, and negotiated during music learning sessions, which
include asynchronous student or teacher interactions, as well as
synchronous collaborative online music lessons. These artifacts
are represented either as sound files or as symbolic music
notation files in various ascii-based formats. The repository
provides basic functionalities, such as sharing artifacts through
e-learning platforms, as well as rendering and processing them
during learning sessions. A distinct focus of this research
concerns the integration of intelligent functionalities for sound
analysis, description, and processing with the aim of providing
efficient mechanisms for search, retrieval, and data exploration.
1. INTRODUCTION
Music education is a creative process which is highly complex
in terms of cognitive and sensory-motor interactions. A music
lesson is conventionally held in a classroom and concentrates on
both the structural (tone, rhythm, tempo, harmony), as well as
the expressive elements of music interpretation via repeated
teacher-student collaboration. The artifacts that typically
mediate the practices of a music lesson vary; they involve
structural music elements (i.e., notes, rhythm), music
interpretation discrepancies (i.e., the musical instrument) as well
as communication and coordination activities (i.e., commands,
messages, gestures, etc.).
Technological advancements have allowed the adoption of
several innovative ideas in music learning and the way courses
are delivered (i.e., online, or blended learning scenarios). For
example, Yan [31] outlines how MIDI, music sequencing, and
digital mixing have transformed piano performance education.
On the other hand, the Internet, as a limitless supply of
information, supports instructors and students in finding music
resources of different musical genres, works, or styles of
interpretation. Besides recordings of music performances which
can be found in abundance on online platforms such as
YouTube, Spotify etc., specialised repositories for digital music
content provide learners with the ability to perform a musical
work at the same time as listening a recorded accompaniment
(play along). Also, the Internet as a medium, allows
dissemination and sharing musical performances, events and
collective experience that would otherwise be either impossible
or very difficult to become available.
Finally, the widespread usage of video conferencing software
has enabled music teachers to organize classes via personal
websites or social media and deliver them remotely using
teleconferencing or VoIP applications and file sharing
platforms. For several years, various initiatives have emerged
from the private sector (yousician.com, melodics.com), as well
as academia (such as Berklee online courses [29]) to provide
musicians with a variety of learning opportunities, including
social networking, books and videotaped lectures, daily
curricula, and even software applications that capture student
performance and provide automatic feedback by analyzing the
captured performance.
Therefore, it is becoming evident that modern technology can
enhance conventional music education, while also revealing new
perspectives in the direction of distance learning. Learners are
offered the opportunity to contact well-known instructors, who
can conduct classes from their own studios, record, and share
learning material, even if they are occupied with concerts, tours,
etc. Furthermore, over the last few years, extensive research in
the field of artificial intelligence has enabled the integration of
creative tools that may be used to assist student improvement
and to efficiently create new educational content, such as
student assignments.
This paper presents current and ongoing progress on the
development of a music resource repository focusing on music
Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY
4.0). Attribution: owner/author(s).
Web Audio Conference WAC-2022, July 6–8, 2022, Cannes, France.
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