Asian Review of Social Sciences
ISSN: 2249-6319 Vol.8 No.2, 2019, pp. 30-34
© The Research Publication, www.trp.org.in
Role of Family-Business in Women Empowerment
Sowjanya S. Shetty. M
1
and V. Basil Hans
2
1
Lecturer in Economics, Poornaprajna College, Udupi, Karnataka, India
2
Associate Professor & HOD of Economics, St. Aloysius Evening College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
E-Mail: sowjanya936@gmail.com, vhans2011@gmail.com
Abstract - Family is central to the founding of society and
society completes nation. Family enterprise is an influential
element in commencing and nourishing socio-economic
development. Family enterprise has been active around the
world for centuries and also accounts for a large share of
economic activity in the contemporary period. No nation,
society and family can bourgeon and be prosperous if women,
who represent half of the human force, are not treated equally.
In many parts of India, the participation of women in decision
making is inexcusably low, and they are marginalized and play
a secondary role. Gender equality and women empowerment
are essential for the development and wellbeing of family,
society and to a nation. Gender inequality in India is because
of the existence of the patriarchal structure of the family
system. Empowerment of women must be accomplished at all
levels to enable them to make decisions about themselves and
also family matters. Education is believed to be one of the most
fundamental components of Empowerment. Education enables
women to have an analytical and scientific approach and
recognize the realities around them. This paper is an attempt
to discuss the role of family business in the empowerment of
women, identifying the role of education as a reliable energy
booster for the development and empowerment of women in a
developing country like India.
Keywords: Education, Empowerment, Family Business,
Gender Inequality, Women Entrepreneurs
I. INTRODUCTION
Business plays a pivotal role in providing access to goods
and services that help women improve their living standards
as well as to increase their mobility and potential.
Companies' product design and development teams should
consider how their goods, services, and technologies can
offer both benefits and risks to women. Women touch every
aspect of the business. For example, they are influential
consumers of goods and services. A Goldman Sachs study
shows that when women's spending and decision-making
power increases, they affect consumer trends, such as
household spending for the welfare of the family, which has
implications for things like apparel, childcare, consumer
durables, education, financial services, food, and healthcare
sectors.
In the workforce, the advancement of women is also crucial
to business success. Companies with women in leadership
outperform their competitors, with a McKinsey study
finding a 55 per cent increase in average company earnings
before interest and tax. As businesses begin to priorities
women's empowerment, they should be careful not to make
it a “niche” issue that only the sustainability team or
executive leadership addresses.
Defining corporate priorities for women's empowerment
requires a strategic approach that weighs both existing
initiatives and company priorities. One right place to start is
the Women’s Empowerment Principle. Once a company
identifies women’s empowerment as a priority and
integrates women’s empowerment into core business
activities, the next step is to build strategic partnerships with
donors and other stakeholders. Partnerships that harness the
strengths of both business and the public sector are crucial
to ensuring that economic progress in developing countries
is linked to individual prosperity, gender equality, and
shared opportunity (Pruzan-Jorgensen & Shields, 2015).
The era of globalization has enhanced the role of women
entrepreneurs. However, India may fail to obtain benefits
without the participation of women, who form a significant
mass of society. Active participation of women in economic
activity and decision making is very much needed to
increase the GDP growth (Hans & Sowjanya, n.d.),
Recognition, reputation, resource regeneration are some of
the advantages of women entrepreneurship besides
monetary gains and financial inclusion (Colaco & Hans,
2018).
The family is one of the hoariest persisting social
institutions and also a fundamental element of Indian
society. A family is regarded as a central element of Indian
society. Women who are given secondary status have
gradually transitioned to subjugate an essential role not
onlyin the family but in the family business also. Women
frame a necessary human capital for enhancing the
economic power of a nation. The development of any nation
is not feasible when half of its population is marginalised.
Gender equality and women empowerment are one of the
prime priorities of sustainable development goals. Women
play a crucial role in the process of globalisation. The
literacy rate of women is around 50 percent in almost all
developing countries. In India, women represent half of the
population and play a significant role in economic activity,
and her role is increasing in globalised India.
Women are mostly acclaimed and found fathomless;
however, they are often unseen in the development picture.
Refusal of opportunities initiates from home and continues
afar to other institutions of learning and also to the
workplace. Differences in avenues to growth and
30 ARSS Vol.8 No.2 April-June 2019