1. Introduction
Crystal engineering and rational design of metal-
containing supramolecular systems, including hydrogen
bonds, π-π stacking, or by other intermolecular
interactions, keep record of rapid developing in recent
time [1-4]. Interesting metal-containing supramolecular
systems consist of coordination or organometallic
complexes connected by strong hydrogen bond motifs,
including type of interactions: O–H∙∙∙O, N–H∙∙∙O, N–H∙∙∙N
and O–H∙∙∙N [5-9]. The construction of hydrogen-bonded
coordination networks is achieved by employing organic
ligands with H-bonding functionalities of e.g. –NH
2
,
–OH, –CO
2
H, –CONHR and –CONH
2
combined with
coordination sites of transition metals [2-6]. One of
the most potential ligands for construction hydrogen-
bonded networks is 4-pyridylmethanol (4-PM). Only
few complexes with 4-pyridylmethanol have been
studied by X-ray so far. 4-pyridylmethanol in these
complexes exists as a terminal ligand, thus complex
molecules contain terminal O–H functionality, which
are connected by O–H…O hydrogen bonds [10-16] into
supramolecular structure. Only one complex is known,
where 4-pyridylmethanol is N,O-bridging ligand [17] so
far. In comparison 4-pyridylmethanol as a ligand with
related 3-pyridylmethanol, 3-pyridylmethanol is usually
N,O-bridging ligand and it is complexes are coordination
polymers resulting 1-D chains [18-23] or 2-D sheets
[18,19,24-28]. In only few complexes, 3-pyridylmethanol
appears as a terminal N-donor ligand which is additionally
connected by some O–H…O hydrogen bonds
[18,29-33].
In this paper, we present our results of structural
and spectral investigation of two copper(II) carboxylate
complexes with 4-pyridylmethanol [Cu(nif)
2
(4-
PM)
2
]•CH
3
OH, (nif = niflumate (2-{[3-(trifluoromethyl)
Central European Journal of Chemistry
* E-mail: jan.moncol@stuba.sk
1
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Slovak University of Technology,
SK-81237 Bratislava, Slovakia
2
Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical
Technology, University of Pardubice, CZ-53210 Pardubice, Czech Republic
3
Department of Chemistry, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35,
FI-40014 Jyväskylä, Finland
4
Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, 50383 Wroclaw, Poland
Jaroslava Maroszová
1
, Jan Moncol
*1
, Zdeňka Padělková
2
,
Reijo Sillanpää
3
, Tadeusz Lis
4
, Marian Koman
1
Self-assembled hydrogen-bonded coordination
networks in two copper(II) carboxylates
with 4-pyridylmethanol
Research Article
Abstract:
© Versita Sp. z o.o.
Received 14 November 2010; Accepted 6 February 2011
Keywords: Copper complexes • Carboxylates • Supramolecular chemistry • Hydrogen bonds • Crystal structure
The crystal and molecular structure of [Cu(nif)
2
(4-PM)
2
]•CH
3
OH (1) and [Cu(2-Clbz)
2
(4-PM)
2
(H
2
O)] (2), (where nif = niflumate
anion, 2-Clbz = 2-chlorobenzoate anion and 4-PM is the 4-pyridylmethanol), have been determinated by X-ray crystallography. The
Cu
2+
cation in (1), is coordinated by two pairs of oxygen atoms from asymmetric bidentate niflumate anions and by a pair of pyridine
nitrogen atoms from monodentate 4-pyridylmethanol ligands in trans position forming an extremely elongated bipyramid. The Cu
2+
cation in (2), is coordinated by a pair of oxygen atoms from monodentate 2-chlorobenzoate anions, further by a pair of pyridine nitrogen
atoms from monodentate 4-pyridylmethanol ligands and finally by a water oxygen atom forming a tetragonal-pyramidal coordination
polyhedron. The molecules of both complexes in crystal structures are linked by O–H···O hydrogen bonds, which created a three-
dimensional hydrogen-bonding networks. The π-π stacking interactions are also observed in crystal structures of complex 2. The
spectral properties (IR and electronic spectra) of both complexes were also investigated.
Cent. Eur. J. Chem. • 9(3) • 2011 • 453-459
DOI: 10.2478/s11532-011-0023-9
453