TYPE Curriculum, Instruction, and Pedagogy
PUBLISHED 12 October 2022
DOI 10.3389/feduc.2022.973844
OPEN ACCESS
EDITED BY
Mary Frances Rice,
University of New Mexico,
United States
REVIEWED BY
Ida Bagus Nyoman Mantra,
Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar,
Indonesia
Quan Zhang,
Jiaxing University, China
*CORRESPONDENCE
Rahila P. Gowon
noksrp@unijos.edu.ng
SPECIALTY SECTION
This article was submitted to
Teacher Education,
a section of the journal
Frontiers in Education
RECEIVED 20 June 2022
ACCEPTED 03 August 2022
PUBLISHED 12 October 2022
CITATION
Gowon RP and Yashim HY (2022)
Effects of concept mapping strategy
on sentence construction,
paragraphing and editing in junior
secondary schools students’
composition writing achievements.
Front. Educ. 7:973844.
doi: 10.3389/feduc.2022.973844
COPYRIGHT
© 2022 Gowon and Yashim. This is an
open-access article distributed under
the terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY). The use,
distribution or reproduction in other
forums is permitted, provided the
original author(s) and the copyright
owner(s) are credited and that the
original publication in this journal is
cited, in accordance with accepted
academic practice. No use, distribution
or reproduction is permitted which
does not comply with these terms.
Effects of concept mapping
strategy on sentence
construction, paragraphing and
editing in junior secondary
schools students’ composition
writing achievements
Rahila P. Gowon
1
* and Haddy Y. Yashim
2
1
Faculty of Education, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria,
2
Department of English Language, School
of Continuing Education: Languages Programmes, Kaduna State College of Education, Gidan Waya,
Kaduna State, Nigeria
This study investigated the effects of concept mapping on sentence
construction, paragraphing, and editing in composition writing achievement
of secondary school students in Kafanchan Education Zone, Kaduna State
Nigeria. The study answered three research questions and tested three
hypotheses. Quasi-experimental (non-equivalent pre-test-post-test control
group design) research design was employed for the study. The population
of the study included all the 1,242 Junior Secondary School two (JS II)
students in 35 public secondary schools in Kafanchan Education Zone of
Kaduna State. Sample of 66 students from two intact classes (experimental
group = 36, control group = 30) participated in the study. Students in
the experimental group received 8-weeks of training on concept mapping
instruction, while those in the control group were exposed to normal
conventional teaching. Students’ composition writing achievement test
(SCWAT, test-retest reliability = 0.78) was developed by the researcher to
obtain baseline information and after-intervention information. Data were
analyzed using descriptive statistics [means and standard deviation (SD)]
and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Results indicated that students have
the very low ability in sentence construction, paragraphing, and editing
in composition writing achievement at baseline. Also, concept mapping
instruction significantly improved students’ ability to construct a cohesive
sentence, develop a paragraph, and edit composition writing. The study
concluded that concept mapping strategy has significant effects on sentence
construction, paragraphing, and editing in composition writing achievement
Frontiers in Education 01 frontiersin.org