Analele UniversităŃii din Bucureşti – Chimie (serie nouă), vol 19 no. 1, pag. 35 – 44
© 2010 Analele UniversităŃii din Bucureşti
EXPERIMENTAL AND QUANTUM CHEMICAL INVESTIGATION
OF NEW ELECTROLUMINESCENT MATERIAL BASED ON
THIOPHENE, PHENYLENE AND ANTRACENE
M. Bouachrine
, O. Benaqqa
,
, H. Toufik
, M. Hamidi
, J.-P. Lère-Porte
,
F. Serein-Spirau
and A. Amine
abstract: In this paper, we first report, the synthesis and physical properties of a recent soluble
polymer based on thiophene, phenylene and antracene. Then, we present a detailed DFT study
based on B3LYP/6-31G* of geometrical structures and electronic properties of this copolymer.
Calculated results are compared with experimental data and based on such comparison. We try
first, to propose an oligomer model, and then to obtain a qualitative understanding of the
properties of copolymer.
key words: Conjugated polymers; thiophene-phenylene; antracene; DFT; electronic properties.
received: May 29, 2010 accepted: June 25, 2010
I. Introduction
Organic materials based on conjugated molecules have gained much interest as a novel
class of semi-conductors and are frequently studied thanks to their promising opto
electronic properties [1]. One of the most important factors of controlling physical
properties is the band gap, which is a current topic of research. Polymers with a low band
gap are, in particular, desired in optoelectronic applications such as LEDS and solar cells [2].
Ones of the most important conjugated polymers which allow a very flexible structure and
promising properties are polythiophene and polyphenylene. Copolymers containing both
phenylene and thiophene units have also proved to be of interest in combining the
properties associated with the two different conjugated rings [3]. These copolymers
represent a very interesting class of materials and exhibit a strong fluorescence when
UMIM, Faculté Polydisciplinaire de Taza, Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, B.P.1223/Taza Gare,
Maroc, corresponding author e-mail: bouachrine@gmail.com
LCBAE, Département de chimie, Faculté des Sciences de Meknes, Université Moulay Ismail, B.P. 4010
Beni M'hamed, Meknes, Morocco
URMM/UCTA, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, B. P. 509 Boutalamine, 5200, Errachidia, Maroc
Hétérochimie Moléculaire et Macromoléculaire, UMR CNRS 5076, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie
de Montpellier, 8, Rue de l’Ecole Normale, 34296 Montpellier, Cedex 05, France
Department of Physical Chemistry
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