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Chapter 7
Electronic Mentoring
in the Classroom:
Where Mentors and Students are
Persons with Disabilities
Carmit-Noa Shpigelman
University of Haifa, Israel
Patrice L. (Tamar) Weiss
University of Haifa, Israel
Shunit Reiter
University of Haifa, Israel
introDuction
Historically, persons with disabilities were a
marginalized group, a fact that reflected broad
societal judgments of pity, at best, fear and, in some
cases, loathing at worst. Since the 1970s, society’s
views of persons with disabilities have become
more enlightened. Towards the end of the 20
th
century, the concept of a person with a disability
has changed from the traditional medical model to
the newer humanistic and social model. According
to the medical model of disability, persons with
disabilities are viewed as defective and in need
of being “fixed,” rather than being included as
ABstrAct
In recent years, we have witnessed a process of growing awareness and increased activity among per-
sons with disabilities toward improvements in their living conditions and their full inclusion into society.
Still, persons with disabilities experience difficulty in achieving the interpersonal competencies needed
to develop adaptive social behaviors, to achieve and maintain close relationships, and to fulfill their
potential. Mentoring appears to promote interpersonal development when it is conducted via tradi-
tional face-to-face methods or via electronic means. In particular, electronic mentoring programs that
nurture relationships between persons with disabilities appear to have considerable potential for their
empowerment. In this chapter we discuss the relevance, feasibility and utility of e-mentoring interven-
tion programs designed especially for young people with disabilities.
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-61520-861-6.ch007