© 2012 Syed Asad B, Iqbal MM, Kiranmai M & Ibrahim M. This is a research/review paper, distributed under the terms of the
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Global Journal of Medical Research
Volume 12 Issue 6 Version 1.0 Year 2012
Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal
Publisher: Global Journals Inc. (USA)
Online ISSN: 2249-4618 Print ISSN:0975-5888
Hepatoprotective Activity of Phyllanthus Amarus Seeds
Extracts in CCl4 Treated Rats: In Vitro & In Vivo
By Syed Asad B, Iqbal MM, Kiranmai M & Ibrahim M
Asian Institute of Advance Scientific & Pharmaceutical Research, India
Abstract - Aim - To study the hepatoprotective activity of Phyllanthus amarus seeds extracts in CCl4
treated rats. Methods - The crushed and dried seeds of Phyllanthus amarus were divided into two parts;
one part was extracted successively with petroleum ether, benzene, chloroform and finally with methanol
by soxhlet apparatus and concentrated by rotary vacuum. The other part is extracted by cold maceration
process for aqueous extraction. The extracts were used for In-vitro and In-vivo studies to analyze the
reparative activity of liver injury due to CCl4 in rats. Results - In-vitro models like Reducing power,
Superoxide anion scavenging activity, Hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and Nitric oxide radical
scavenging activity were carried out with methanolic extract of Phyllanthus amarus seeds for its
antioxidant properties. A protective activity could be demonstrated in the CCl4 induced liver damage in
rats. In-vivo methanolic and aqueous extracts of the seeds of Phyllanthus amarus 250mg/kg were found
to have protective properties in rats with CCl4 induced liver damage as judged from serum biochemical
enzyme marker activities and histopathological studies..
Keywords : Hepatoprotective activity, Phyllanthus amarus seeds, CCl4 and Methanolic extract.
HepatoprotectiveActivityofPhyllanthusAmarusSeedsExtractsinCCl4TreatedRatsInVitro InVivo
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