~ 2683 ~
International Journal of Chemical Studies 2018; 6(6): 2683-2686
P-ISSN: 2349–8528
E-ISSN: 2321–4902
IJCS 2018; 6(6): 2683-2686
© 2018 IJCS
Received: 09-09-2018
Accepted: 13-10-2018
Nitesh Kumar Sharma
Student M.Sc.(Ag.)Department of
Hort, Narendra Deva University of
agriculture & technology, Narendra
Nagar, Kumarganj Faizabad,
Uttar Pradesh, India
Sanjay Pathak
Professor, Department of Hort,
Narendra Deva University of
agriculture & technology, Narendra
Nagar, Kumarganj Faizabad,
Uttar Pradesh, India
Ravi Pratap Singh
Student M.Sc (Ag.) Department of
Hort., Narendra Deva University
of agriculture & technology,
Narendra Nagar, Kumarganj
Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Anshuman Singh
Student M.Sc. (Ag.)Department of
Hort. Narendra Deva University of
agriculture & technology, Narendra
Nagar, Kumarganj Faizabad,
Uttar Pradesh, India
Mritunjay Rai
Student M.Sc. Vegetable Science,
Department of Hort. B.U.A.T,
Banda, Uttar Pradesh, India
AP Singh
Assistant Professor, Department of
Hort. Narendra Deva University of
Agriculture &Technology,
Narendra Nagar, Kumarganj
Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Anand Singh
Student M.Sc., Department of
G.P.B. Narendra Deva University
of Agriculture &Technology,
Narendra Nagar, Kumarganj
Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Correspondence
Nitesh Kumar Sharma
Student M.Sc. Department of Hort,
Narendra Deva University of
agriculture & technology, Narendra
Nagar, Kumarganj Faizabad,
Uttar Pradesh, India
Estimates of chemicals & bagging along with
physical traits of rainy season guava ( Psidium
guajava Linn.) Cv. Lucknow-49
Nitesh Kumar Sharma, Sanjay Pathak, Ravi Pratap Singh, Anshuman
Singh, Mritunjay Rai, AP Singh and Anand Singh
Abstract
The study was started from June 2017 to assess the “Estimates of chemicals & bagging along with
physical traits of rainy season guava (Psidium guajava Linn.) CV. Lucknow-49” at the Main Experiment
Station and Post Harvest Technology Laboratory of Horticulture, Narendra Deva University of
Agriculture and Technology, Faizabad (U.P.). The fruits of rainy season or Ambe bahar guava crop are
very poor in quality, having poor shelf life and numbers of fruits are infested with insect pests and
diseases particularly fruit flies and anthracnose respectively. These problems occur due to prevalence of
warm and humid condition in rainy season. To overcome these problems, the present investigation was
formulated with nine pre-harvest treatments viz. T1 (CaCl2 @ 2%), T2 (salicylic acid @ 3%), T3
(polythene + CaCl2 @ 2%), T4 (polythene + salicylic acid @ 3%), T5 (blue polythene + CaCl2 @ 2%), T6
(blue polythene + salicylic acid @ 3%), T7 (violet polythene + CaCl2 @ 2%), T8 (violet polythene +
salicylic acid @ 3%)and T9 (Control). The treated fruits were harvested at ripe stage and stored at
ambient condition.
Keywords: polythene, anthracnose, salicyclic acid, ambient
1. Introduction
Guava belongs (Psidium guajava Linn.) to the family Myrtaceae and genus Psidium. It is
originated from Tropical America (Peru). It has been cultivated in India since early 17
th
century. Which has a tropical fruit but also grows well in sub- tropical conditions. Guava has
been popularly known as “apple of tropics” it is most common and major fruit of India and
considered the fifth most important fruit in area and production after mango, citrus, banana,
and apple. India is one of the highest guava producing countries in the world with a production
of 39.16 lakhtonnes from area 2.61 lakh ha and productivity of 13.7 MT/ha (NHB Database,
2016-17and Maharashtra leads in total area under guava whereas, Uttar Pradesh is in 3
rd
position. District Allahabad has the reputation of growing the best guava in the country as well
as in the world.
The important guava producing countries are India, Mexico, Brazil, Cuba, Venezuela,
Australia, South Africa, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, China, Sri Lanka, Philippines,
Bangladesh, Myanmar, Dominican Republic, USA (Hawaii, Florida and California) and Haiti.
It is one of the important fruits of India and it is considered to be the poor man’s apple. It has
adopted in India so well that it appears to be an Indian fruit. Guava is considered as one of the
exquisite, nutritionally valuable and remunerative crops. Guava fruits are used for both, fresh
consumption and processing. Guava is one of the richest natural sources of vitamin-C
containing 2 to 5 times more vitamin-C than oranges and 10 times more than tomatoes.
Compared to other fruits, the whole guava is a moderately good source of calcium, a fair
source of phosphorous and good source of iron.
A lot of varieties are known to exist in India. The most well known varieties are Allahabad
Safeda, Lucknow-49 (Sardar guava), Pear Shaped, Behat Coconut, Apple Colour, Red
Fleshed, Pant Prabhat, Arka Amulya, Arka Mridula, Lalit, and Shweta, Lucknow-49 (Sardar
Guava) is one of the most important cultivars of guava, a seedling selection of Safedais a
Semi-dwarf tree, vigorous, heavy branching type with flat crown, large elliptic-ovate to oblong
shaped leaves and large roundish ovate shaped fruits with primrose-yellow skin colour,