Original Article
ISSN (Online): 2350-0530
ISSN (Print): 2394-3629
International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH
April 2023 11(4), 33–50
How to cite this article (APA): Solong, A., Rahman, M., Aras, D., and Alim, A. (2023). Street Child Management Policy at Social Office
of Makassar City, Indonesia. International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH, 11(4), 33–50. doi:
10.29121/granthaalayah.v11.i4.2023.5128
33
STREET CHILD MANAGEMENT POLICY AT SOCIAL OFFICE OF MAKASSAR CITY,
INDONESIA
Aras Solong
1
, Mariati Rahman
1
, Dzulqarnain Aras
2
, Andi Alim
3
1
Department of Public Administration, University of Makassar Islamic, Makassar City, Indonesia
2
Department of Urban and Regional Planning, University of Muhammadiyah Bulukumba, Indonesia
3
Department of Public Health, University of Pejuang Republic Indonesia, Makassar City, Indonesia
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research is to find out the policies implemented by the government
and to identify what factors are inhibiting and encouraging the government in carrying
out policies to deal with the problem of street children in the city of Makassar. Research
method the research conducted in this research is qualitative. This study uses a
descriptive qualitative approach. The reason for using qualitative is the experience of
researchers where this method can be used to find and understand the meaning of a
phenomenon that is sometimes difficult to understand. Descriptive qualitative research
seeks to describe, record, analyze, and interpret current conditions. The results of this
study are road-based coaching; The purpose of this service is to prevent street children
in the category of children working on the street from falling into the trap of becoming
criminals. Efforts are made for them to live decent lives. Community-based coaching;
Social services for street children are focused on the community environment, based on
where they live. This service involves all families and street children, as well as all
members of the community. In this service, the aim is to prevent children from poor
families who have a high risk of becoming street children. So that they don't have the
opportunity to take to the streets and be sure to be returned to their families. Centre-
based coaching; Children caught in raids will be recorded and then rehabilitated. This
service aims to heal them from the physical, psychological, and social injuries they have
experienced, after recovering from the influence of street children's lives, then they can
return to their families. They are given guidance and facilities during their rehabilitation.
Received 23 March 2023
Accepted 24 April 2023
Published 09 May 2023
Corresponding Author
Aras Solong, arassolong.dpk@uim-
makassar.ac.id
DOI
10.29121/granthaalayah.v11.i4.2023
.5128
Funding: This research received no
specific grant from any funding agency in
the public, commercial, or not-for-profit
sectors.
Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s).
This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution 4.0
International License.
With the license CC-BY, authors retain
the copyright, allowing anyone to
download, reuse, re-print, modify,
distribute, and/or copy their
contribution. The work must be
properly attributed to its author.
Keywords: Policy, Empowerment, Development of Street Children
1. INTRODUCTION
According to the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (2001),
street children are children who spend part of their time earning a living or roaming
the streets or other public places. Their ages ranged from 6 years to 18 years. In
addition, the Directorate of Child Welfare, Family and Elderly Departemen Sosial RI.
(2001), explained that street children are children who spend most of their time
earning a livin g or roaming the streets or other public places, their age ranges