International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management 2(4): October-December 2014
279
www.anvpublication.org ISSN-2347–8632
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Opinion of Children Regarding Alcoholics in a Selected Rural Community,
Salem
R. Naganandini, Mr. Naiju M. Punnoose, Mr. Binu Keezheth and Dr. V. Selvanayaki
Vinayaka Mission’s Annapoorana College of Nursing, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding Author Email: nandinivadivel@gmail.com
ABSTRACT:
A descriptive cross sectional survey was undertaken to assess the opinion of children regarding their alcoholics". The
data were collected from 30 children of alcoholic father. From the Study we concluded that the majority (46.6%) of
children were in the age group of 12-24 years and majority (60%) of them was male. All (100%) of the children were
Hindus, 66 .7% were from nuclear family. Highest percentage (46.6%) was having two or three children was primary
education, 63% of alcoholics was daily wages and 46.6% was in the monthly income group of Rs. 500 - Rs. 1000.
Majority (66.67%) had undecided opinion regarding there alcoholic father, 20% had negative opinion whereas only
13% had positive opinion.. Area wise distribution or opinion regarding alcoholics depicts that more or less similar
percentage of the children had negative opinion regarding father (46.67%) family (43.3%) education (50%) and
individual (40%). No significant association were found between the opinion of children regarding alcoholics and
their selected demographic variables.
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:
Alcoholic beverages have been used in human societies
since the beginning of recorded history. The patterns of
alcohol intake around the world are constantly evolving,
and alcohol is ubiquitous today. Research has contributed
substantially to our understanding of the relation of
drinking to specific disorders, and has shown that the
relation between alcohol consumption and health outcomes
is complex and multidimensional. Increases in the average
volume of drinking are predicted for the most populous
regions of the world in Southeast Asia including India (
Balakrishnan, 2011).
Alcohol and tobacco are important products of the global
addictive demand and have experienced a rapid increase in
per capita consumption. The fastest growth has been in
developing countries in the Asian subcontinent where the
per capita pure alcohol consumption has increased by over
50% between 1980 and 2000(World Health Organization,
2011).
Received on 13.11.2014 Modified on 24.11.2014
Accepted on 27.11.2014 © A&V Publication all right reserved
Int. J. Adv. Nur. Management 2(4): Oct. - Dec., 2014; Page 279-280
The per capita consumption of alcohol by adults over 15
years in India increased by 106.7% between 1970–72 and
1994–95. The pattern of drinking in India has changed from
occasional and ritualistic use to social use. Today, the
common purpose of consuming alcohol is to get drunk.
These developments have raised concerns about the health
and the social consequences of excessive drinking (Saxena
S,2013). WHO report suggested that more than three
million Indian had become severally addicted. In the last
ten years increased for fold, and forms about 30 percent of
the in - patients in the psychiatric wards of hospitals
(Shahtaj, 1995). Children of alcoholic fathers exhibit lower
self esteem and mal adjustment. There is significant
difference between. Children of alcoholic father and
children of non alcoholic father in the matter of adjustment.
They showed problems of adjustment in the areas of home,
school, peers and teachers and general adjustment compared
to children of nonalcoholic father (Baruab. A, 2007). Child
adjustment in families with paternal alcohol abuse is the
result of an accumulation of risk factors rather than the
effects of the paternal alcohol abuse alone. Both general
environmental risk factors (psychological problems in the
fathers, family climate, family health and conflicts) and
environmental factors related to the paternal alcohol abuse
(severity of the alcohol abuse changes in routines and