E-ISSN 2281-4612
ISSN 2281-3993
Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
www.richtmann.org
Vol 10 No 1
January 2021
248
.
Research Article
© 2021 Qaddhat et.al..
This is an open access article licensed under the Creative Commons
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
Received: 9 August 2020 / Accepted: 2 December 2020 / Published: 17 January 2021
Evaluation of Visitor Management and its Impact on Visitor Experience and
Satisfaction at Archaeological Sites in Jordan (Case Study: Jerash)
Ranea Mohammed Qaddhat
1*
Hanaa Abedlkader Fayed
2
Ghada Mohamed Wafik
2
1
Department of Tourism Management,
Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality,
University of Jordan/Aqaba, Jordan
2
Department of Tourism Studies,
Faculty of Tourism and Hotels management,
Fayoum University, Egypt
*Corresponding Author
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2021-0022
Abstract
This study aims to assess visitor management at the Jerash archaeological site in Jordan. It also sheds light on
their approaches in guiding and managing visitors at the site, and to discover the effectiveness of adopting
indirect approaches (soft strategies) by comparison to using direct approaches (hard strategies). This study
examines the effects of visitor management practices on the level of experience quality for visitors, as well as
on their satisfaction. The primary data has been obtained from various tools, mainly a survey questionnaire.
The study has used descriptive analysis and linear regression. Moreover, the researcher has used site
observation to assists in supporting, or refuting, the findings. The study has revealed an effect of visitor
management on the visitor quality of experience and visitor satisfaction. The study has come up with many
recommendations that will improve the effectiveness of visitor management at the Jerash site.
Keywords: Visitor, Management, Experience, satisfaction, Jerash, Jordan
1. Introduction
Today, tourism is one of the most important economic sectors in the world, and its importance has
grown as an industry and as a craft that contributes to economic and social development. The global
travel & tourism sector accounted for 10.4% of global GDP and 313 million jobs, or 9.9% total
employment, and contributed the US $7.6 trillion to the global economy in 2017 as shown in the, and
this grew in 2018 at 3.9 percent to contribute an $8.8 trillion, including 319 million jobs to the world
economy as shown in the. By 2028 this is expected to rise to 413 million jobs (WTTC, 2018). So,
countries, especially developing countries, must focus on the tourism industry and managing