African Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research
ISSN: 2689-5129
Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024 (pp. 394-407)
394 Article DOI: 10.52589/AJSSHR-I1OQDULD
DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.52589/AJSSHR-I1OQDULD
www.abjournals.org
ABSTRACT: This study investigates the challenges confronting
individuals displaced by the Boko Haram insurgency in Damaturu
Local Government Area, Yobe State, shedding light on the broader
impact of global terrorism and insurgency. The research
objectives focus on understanding the reasons for displacement
and identifying obstacles faced by Internally Displaced Persons
(IDPs) in accessing essential/everyday life items. Using a mixed-
method approach, including surveys and in-depth interviews, data
was gathered from 805 respondents for the survey and 5
participants for the IDI in 5 IDPs’ settlements including Abbari
YBC, Abujan Mai-Mala, AMG Farm, Kasaisa and Kukareta. Key
findings reveal that 99.0% of respondents attribute their
displacement to Boko Haram, with 50.2% experiencing the loss of
family members. Challenges in accessing basic necessities are
prevalent, with 93.9% reporting difficulties, particularly in food
(78.8%), toiletries (61.1%), and clothing (77.9%). The
demographic profile highlights a higher representation of women
(61.5%) and a younger demographic. The study underscores the
urgent need for comprehensive support mechanisms, including
humanitarian aid, enhanced security, psycho-social support,
tailored education, and sustainable livelihood programs.
Vulnerable groups, particularly women and youth, require
targeted interventions. In conclusion, the study emphasises the
necessity for coordinated efforts to address the multifaceted
challenges faced by internally displaced persons in Yobe State,
ensuring their survival, dignity, and future stability in the
aftermath of insurgency. Recommendations of this study include
intensified humanitarian aid, collaboration with security
agencies, psycho-social support programs, tailored education
initiatives, sustainable livelihood support, and facilitation of
collaboration among governmental agencies, non-governmental
organisations, and local communities.
KEYWORDS: Boko Haram insurgency, Displaced persons,
Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs).
CHALLENGES ASSOCIATED WITH PERSONS INTERNALLY DISPLACED BY
BOKO HARAM INSURGENCY IN YOBE STATE
Muktari Garba
1
and Muhammad Tasiu Dansabo (Prof.)
2
1
Department of Sociology, Yobe State University, Damaturu, Nigeria.
Email: muktarigarba2014@gmail.com; muktarigarba@ysu.edu.ng
2
Department of Sociology, Usman Danfodio University, Sokoto, Nigeria.
Email: muhammadtasiudansabo@gmail.com; dansabo.tasiu@udusok.edu.ng
Cite this article:
Garba M., Dansabo M. T.
(2024), Challenges Associated
with Persons Internally
Displaced by Boko Haram
Insurgency in Yobe State.
African Journal of Social
Sciences and Humanities
Research 7(2), 394-407. DOI:
10.52589/AJSSHR-
I1OQDULD
Manuscript History
Received: 11 Mar 2024
Accepted: 7 May 2024
Published: 25 Jun 2024
Copyright © 2024 The Author(s).
This is an Open Access article
distributed under the terms of
Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial-NoDerivatives
4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND
4.0), which permits anyone to
share, use, reproduce and
redistribute in any medium,
provided the original author and
source are credited.