Corresponding author: Amina Catherine Ijiga
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0.
Collaborative innovations in Artificial Intelligence (AI): Partnering with leading U.S.
tech firms to combat human trafficking
Amina Catherine Ijiga
1, *
, Enoch Joseph Aboi
2
, Idoko Peter Idoko
3
, Lawrence Anebi Enyejo
4
and Micheal
Olumubo Odeyemi
5
1
Department of International Relations, Federal University of Lafia, Lafia, Nigeria.
2
Africana Studies and Research Center, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
3
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
4
Department of Telecommunications, Enforcement Ancillary and Maintenance, National Broadcasting Commission
Headquarters, Aso-Villa, Abuja, Nigeria.
5
Department of Network Infrastructure Building, VEA, Telecoms, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances, 2024, 18(03), 106–123
Publication history: Received on 09 February 2024; revised on 19 March 2024; accepted on 21 March 2024
Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/gjeta.2024.18.3.0046
Abstract
This article reviews, integrates, and expands upon research initiatives that explore the development and
implementation of advanced artificial intelligence (AI)–driven tools and methodologies. In exploring collaborations
with leading U.S. AI technology firms, including Nvidia, Dataiku, DataRobot, and C3.ai, this study is specifically aimed at
identifying, preventing, and combating human trafficking. This collaborative effort seeks to create a synergistic
framework that capitalizes on the unique capabilities and resources of each firm. The overarching goal is to enhance the
effectiveness of AI technologies in detecting trafficking activities, analyzing diverse data sources, and providing vital
support to law enforcement and NGOs in rescue and prevention efforts. The comprehensive review delves into the
multifaceted applications of AI, emphasizing its role in prevention through machine learning, data analytics, and natural
language processing. It navigates through collaborative initiatives, presenting partnerships with prominent U.S. tech
firms, accompanied by case studies that showcase successful collaborative projects. Challenges inherent in collaborative
AI efforts are addressed, and the paper proposes strategic solutions to overcome these obstacles. The ethical and legal
considerations section scrutinizes the implications of deploying AI in human trafficking prevention, exploring the
delicate balance between innovation and safeguarding privacy and civil liberties. Furthermore, the final section
anticipates future directions and recommendations, providing insights into emerging technologies that could enhance
anti-trafficking efforts. Specific recommendations are offered for fortifying collaborations between AI developers and
tech firms, and the paper discusses broader implications for policy, suggesting avenues for future research in the
dynamic field of AI-driven human trafficking prevention. In essence, this comprehensive review not only synthesizes
existing knowledge but also integrates a forward-looking research initiative, contributing significantly to the ongoing
discourse on leveraging technology to combat human trafficking on a global scale.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence (AI); Human Trafficking Prevention; Collaborative Innovations; U.S. Tech Firms;
Ethical Considerations.