Vol.:(0123456789)
Wireless Personal Communications
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06639-w
1 3
Personalized Recommendation Method for Preventing
Elderly People from Cardiovascular Disease Complication
Using Integrated Objective Distance
Supansa Chaising
1
· Ramjee Prasad
2
· Punnarumol Temdee
1
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019
Abstract
Nowadays, people are living longer than in the past which leads to dramatically increas-
ing numbers of elderly people in the world’s populations. Correspondingly, the elderly
are facing critical health concerns, particularly Cardiovascular Disease (CVD). CVD is
recognized as the main cause of death worldwide for the aged people. Consequently, pre-
vention of CVD complication is extremely significant for the elderly. The purpose of this
research study is to determine a personalized recommendation to the elderly for prevent-
ing themselves from the complication of CVDs. Therefore, the personalized recommenda-
tion method using integrated objective distance is proposed in this study. The integrated
objective distance is a new measurement for computing the distance score for indicating
a personal suggestion effectively. Importantly, the proposed personalized recommendation
method provides the potential direction for an individual lifestyle adjustment. An experi-
ment of this study is conducted in the context of hypertension, which is one of the most
significant risk factors for developing CVD. Input data is collected from 121 elderly people
who have a high risk of CVD in Chiang Rai, Thailand. An experimental result shows that
the proposed method can provide efficient suggestions to elderly people when compared to
those from human experts with 95% accuracy.
Keywords Integrated objective distance · Cardiovascular disease (CVD) · Personalization ·
Recommendations · Elderly people
* Punnarumol Temdee
punnarumol@mfu.ac.th
Supansa Chaising
Supansa.cha10@lamduan.mfu.ac.th
Ramjee Prasad
ramjee@btech.au.dk
1
School of Information Technology, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand
2
Department of Business Development and Technology, Aarhus University, Herning, Denmark