Open Access. © 2019 Ishita Banerjee-Dube et al., published by De Gruyter. This work is
licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110580853-047
Ishita Banerjee-Dube, Max Deeg, Saurabh Dube, Anne
Feldhaus, Ian Henderson, Rahul Bjørn Parson, Sabine Sander
Afterword: texts and narratives
The ‘texts’ portion of this part of the publication has explored narratives of reli-
gious individualisation that have set in motion discourses which, to varying
degrees, empower and promote religious individualisation. The authors of these
narratives are, in a sense, the founders of discursivity, from whom currents of
thought seem to flow which have informed modes of religious individualisation.
It is, however, often the ‘modes of circulation, valorisation, attribution, and
appropriation’ (Foucault, Faubion 1998, 220) that provide insights into the cul-
tures and social relations of a process of individualisation. It is the production
and modifications of the ‘author function’ that indicate the emergence of insti-
tutions that propel and valorise the ‘individual’ author. In this section, we have
discussed how the author does not necessarily connote a specific individual;
several narrators, selves, and subjects confuse and complicate the link between
author and individual (historical or imaginary). The author may function as a
mere ‘scriptor’, the composer of a text, but its ultimate use, meaning, and destiny
are in the hands of the recipients of that text (Barthes, Heath 1977, 145). Some of
the contributions here have engaged with the idea that the author/scriptor plays
a smaller role in the emergence of conventions than the community that rallies
around their texts. For it is this community that valorises the author as an exem-
plar to be emulated. Yet other contributors have examined the intentionality of
an author’s narrative strategies to initiate discursivity and to provide a model for
posterity. We have discovered, in contrast to the ‘Practices’ section of this part of
the publication, that texts intuitively tend toward collective efforts of stabilisa-
tion and conventionalisation, sometimes tangential or even at variance with the
pronouncements of the author.
Processes of text composition, reception, and itinerancy, and the many ironic
and quirky stances that authors, characters, and audiences take with regard to
texts, suggest that previous assumptions about sequential and/or dialectical
dynamics of religious institutionalisation and individualisation need to be recon-
sidered. Is it possible to think of individualisation and institutionalisation as
intertwined processes rather than opposing or contrasting and sequential pro-
cesses? In other words, can we think of a process in which the narrative creates
the author? And one in which the individual author is produced when he or she
is institutionalised or stabilised through the work? In such a scenario, individu-
alisation and institutionalisation, rather than being ambiguous and ambivalent
processes, can become mutual, reciprocal, and coeval, and the congealing of
Unauthenticated
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