Jurnal Biodjati 9(1):154-171, May 2024
http://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati
e-ISSN : 2541-4208
p-ISSN : 2548-1606
Fish Community Structure in The Coastal Mangrove Ecosystem of Cemara
Kulon Village Indramayu Regency, Indonesia
Titin Herawati
*1
, Muhamad Pauwwaz
2
, Zahidah
3
, Izza Mahdiana Apriliani
4
,
Ayi Yustiati
5
, Atikah Nurhayati
6
Citation
Herawati, T., Pauwwaz, M., Zahidah, Apriliani, I. M., Yustiati, A., & Nurhayati, A. (2024). Fish
Community Structure in The Coastal Mangrove Ecosystem of Cemara Kulon Village Indramayu
Regency, Indonesia. Jurnal Biodjati, 9(1), 54-171.
DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v9i1.34123
Abstract. The mangrove ecosystem of Cemara Kulon Village has the
potential for fishery resources which has decreased in line with var-
ious anthropogenic activities. This study aims to determine the com-
position of fish and analyze the status of the fish community struc-
ture and its relation to the physical-chemical aspects of the waters
in the mangrove ecosystem of Cemara Kulon Village. This research
was conducted over a period of three months in the mangrove eco-
system of Cemara Kulon Village. The method used in this research
was descriptive quantitative purposive and composite sampling at
3 research stations. Parameters observed in this study were relative
abundance, diversity, uniformity, dominance, and the relationship
between community structure and aquatic physico-chemical parame-
ters. During the study, 508 fish were caught, consisting of 20 species
from 16 families. The value of diversity was in the moderate category
with a ranged of 1.87-2.50; the uniformity value was in the moderate
category with a ranged of 0.41-0.46 and the dominance value was in
the low category with a ranged of 0.11-0.22. Based on the results
of the Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) revealed that fish
diversity was affected by light transparency and DO, the uniformity
of fish was affected by temperature, and the dominance of fish was
affected by ammonia. The fish community structure was categorized
as unstable which was influenced by water quality.
Keywords: analysis, canonical correspondence, diversity, uniformity
1
Master Program of Marine
Conservation Faculty of Fisheries
and Marine Sciences, Universitas
Padjadjaran. Jl. Soekarno KM 21,
Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia,
45363.
1,2,3,4,5,6
Department Fisheries,
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine
Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran.
Jl. Raya Soekarno KM 21,
Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia,
45363.
e-mail:
1*
titin.herawati@unpad.ac.id,
2
pauwwazm13@gmail.com,
3
zahidah@unpad.ac.id,
4
izza.mahdiana@unpad.ac.id,
5
yustiati@unpad.ac.id,
6
atikah.nurhayati@unpad.ac.id
*Corresponding author
Received: March 18, 2024
Revise from: April 17, 2024
Accepted: May 07 2024
Copyright © 2024 Jurnal Biodjati
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)