127 J-PAL, Vol. 15, No. 2, 2024 ISSN: 2087-3522 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.02.09 E-ISSN: 2338-1671 Feasibility of Management of a Green Campus Photovoltaic Solar Power Plant National Institute of Technology Malang: Literature Review Rijal Asnawi¹*, Antariksa², Sukir Maryanto³, Aminudin Afandhi⁴, Kartiko Ardi Widodo⁵ ¹²³⁴Postgraduate Study of Environmental Science Doctoral Program, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia ⁵National Institut of Technology, Malang, Indonesia Abstract The research aims to analyze the feasibility of managing a green campus photovoltaic solar power plant at the National Institute of Technology Malang. The method used is a literature review study. This method involves searching, selecting, and analyzing articles, books, journals, and other literature sources relevant to this research topic. The research results show that the National Institute of Technology (ITN-Malang) photovoltaic solar power plant (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya /PLTS) has fulfilled the energy efficiency aspect, an indicator of a green campus. Apart from that, the research results reveal that the feasibility of managing the National Institute of Technology (ITN-Malang) photovoltaic solar power plant (PLTS) from a green campus perspective considers environmental, economic, and social aspects. These three aspects have met the standards for the feasibility of managing a solar photovoltaic power plant at a university that meets green building criteria, including energy conservation, energy efficiency, and renewable energy. However, further studies are still needed related to environmental aspects, especially the use of land in the solar photovoltaic power plant area and the handling, development, and management of solar panel waste. Keywords: green campus, feasibility, management, solar power plant INTRODUCTION (Calibri 10 Bold, Left, Capslock) Energy plays a crucial role in human activities, contributing to environmental pressures and economic issues. Despite the increasing development of renewable energy technologies, oil-based energy sources remain dominant. Renewable energy sources may compete with oil- based fuels in a country's electricity network in the coming years and potentially become the main source of national energy production. Indonesia faces a discrepancy between renewable energy targets and policy reforms. Currently, Indonesia's energy system heavily relies on state control. In 2014, the government announced an ambitious plan to increase the share of renewable energy sources in Indonesia's energy mix. However, past reforms have proven to be less successful [1]. The Indonesian government has been striving to reform the Foreign Fuel Policy (FFP) for over 20 years but has often failed to achieve targets and cannot break free from dependence on fossil fuels. This dependence poses a major challenge, dominating 69% of the total energy needs until 2050. It creates an energy deficit, threatens the Correspondence address: (Calibri 8 Bold, Left) Rijal Asnawi Email : rijalasnawi06@gmail.com Address : Jl. MT. Haryono 169 Malang, 65145 government's climate change program, and slows the transition to renewable energy sources [2]. Meanwhile, in Article 8 of Government Regulation No. 79 of 2014 concerning the National Energy Policy (Kebijakan Energi Nasional/KEN), the goals for providing and utilizing primary and final energy are mentioned. With the increasing growth of regional energy consumption, the aim is to drive economic growth and development in the region as part of the national economy and development. Therefore, energy management and provision in the region must still refer to the reduction in fossil energy utilization and gradual transition to renewable energy (EBT) with a target of 23% EBT by 2025 from a total primary energy of 400 Million Tonnes of Oil Equivalent (MTOE), and 31% by 2050 from a total primary energy of 1,000 MTOE [3]. In this context, using renewable energy sources such as Photovoltaic Solar Power Plants (PLTS) on green campuses can help achieve these targets and contribute to sustainable development in Indonesia. Developing renewable energy power plants, including photovoltaic solar power plants (PLTS), can help achieve these targets and contribute to sustainable development in Indonesia. According to research [4], solar energy is expected to be a pioneer and driving force in this context. The target for solar energy development for power