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© 2024 by the author; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group
Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Management Studies
Vol. 11, No. 2, 22-31, 2024
ISSN(E) 2313-7401/ ISSN(P) 2518-0096
DOI: 10.20448/ajssms.v11i2.5576
© 2024 by the author; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group
Exploring the potential of AI techniques in teaching English as a foreign language:
A systematic literature review
Wesam Saad Almehmadi
Department of English Language and Translation, Saudi Electronic University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Email: w.almehmadi@seu.edu.sa
Abstract
The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) technology and its integration into different
fields, including language teaching, have inspired a growing body of literature. Scholars have
particularly examined the integration of AI techniques into the teaching of English as a foreign
language (EFL). However, it is becoming more challenging to identify the most suitable and
efficient tools for implementation in EFL education because of the massive amount of innovation.
Accordingly, in this systematic review, we examine the latest literature on the integration of AI
into EFL teaching. The objective of this study is to explore how AI is being incorporated into this
field, its impact on enhancing core English skills, and the potential pedagogical implications. A
total of 284 articles published between 2019 and 2023 were initially identified from the most
popular databases, including ERIC, ScienceDirect, JSTOR, ProQuest, and Scopus. Following pre-
established inclusion and exclusion criteria, 13 papers were selected for the final review. The
findings of this review highlight the benefits of using different AI techniques such as chatbots,
automated writing evaluation, and writing assistance technologies in the instruction of
fundamental EFL skills, namely speaking, listening, and writing. This review also provides useful
insights and indicates some promising directions regarding the appropriate and effective
application of AI in EFL classrooms.
Keywords: Artificial intelligence, Chatbots, ChatGPT, English as a foreign language, Learning, Systematic literature review, Teaching.
Citation | Almehmadi, W. S. (2024). Exploring the potential of AI
techniques in teaching English as a foreign language: A systematic
literature review. Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Management
Studies, 11(2), 22–31. 10.20448/ajssms.v11i2.5576
History:
Received: 2 February 2024
Revised: 18 March 2024
Accepted: 8 April 2024
Published: 19 April 2024
Licensed: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 License
Publisher: Asian Online Journal Publishing Group
Funding: This study received no specific financial support.
Institutional Review Board Statement: Not applicable.
Transparency: The author confirms that the manuscript is honest, truthful,
and transparent, that no key aspects of the investigation have been omitted,
and that any differences from the study as planned have been clarified. This
study followed all writing ethics.
Competing Interests: The author declares that there are no conflicts of
interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Contents
1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
2. Literature Review......................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
3. Methodology .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 24
4. Conclusion ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
References ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 30