Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika
ISSN : 2337-604X (print)
ISSN : 2549-2764 (online)
59
Vol 8 No 2 2020
https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/bipf
page 59-72
Profile of Students’ Problem-Solving Skills and the Implementation of
Free Inquiry Model in Senior High School
Siti Meisaroh, Hainur Rasyid Achmadi, and Binar Kurnia Prahani
Pendidikan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
binarprahani@unesa.ac.id
DOI:10.20527/bipf.v8i2.8230
Received : 29 March 2020 Accepted : 24 June 2020 Published : 30 June 2020
Abstract
This study aims to determine the profile of students' problem-solving skills and the
implementation of free inquiry models in high school. This type of research conducted
using preliminary research methods with data collection techniques in the form of written
tests filled out by students, student interview questionnaires, and teacher interview
questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The study was
conducted on 30 students of class XII Science 5 of Senior High School 1 Driyorejo. The
results showed that only a few students used the strategy of problem-solving skills in
solving Dynamic Electric problems. Of all students studied, 16 students had moderate
category problem-solving skills ranging from 1.00-1.99, and 14 students had low category
problem-solving skills with a range of 0.00-0.99. The lowest problem-solving skills criteria
are at point C (conceptualize the strategy). So it can be concluded that the implementation
of a free inquiry learning model assisted by virtual laboratories (PhET) in schools does not
optimally cause students to be inactive in class so that the problem-solving skills of students
are not in the high category.
Keywords: inquiry; PhET; problem-solving skills
© 2020 Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika
How to cite: Meisaroh, S., Achmadi, H. R., & Prahani, B. K. (2020). Profile of students’
problem-solving skills and the implementation of free inquiry model in senior high
school. Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika, 8(2), 59-68.
INTRODUCTION
The 21st century is a century of
knowledge, marked by the rapid
development of technology. In the 21st
century, information can be accessed
quickly and the abundant availability of
knowledge is very broad. The rapid
development of technology has an impact
on various fields such as socio-cultural,
political, economic, and educational that
makes one country with other countries
interrelated. From these fields, there is
one thing that is most crucial in
Indonesia, namely education, where the
condition of education in Indonesia
continues to experience changes. Over
the last 20 years there has been a change
in the education system in Indonesia, the
change certainly leads to Information and
Communication Technology (ICT)
(Soderstrorm, From, Lovqvist, &
Tornquist, 2011).
To create good quality human
resources, education in Indonesia needs