hps://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.2733
Original
Journal MVZ Córdoba
2022; 27(Supl):e2733
How to cite (Vancouver).
Montes-Vergara D, Hernández-Herrera D, Carrillo-González D. Non-genetic effects on preweaning growth traits in Colombian Creole hair sheep. Rev MVZ Cordoba.
2022; 27(Supl):e2733. https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.2733
ISSNL: 0122-0268
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ABSTRACT
Objective. Determine the effect of some variation factors that affect the characteristics of birth
weight (BW), adjusted weaning weight (AWW) at 90 days and pre-weaning weight gain (PWW)
in Colombian hair sheep. Materials and methods. 525 data from Colombian hair sheep (OPC)
offspring, reared in an extensive production system under conditions of the lower Colombian tropics
were used. A linear fixed effects model (GLM) was used, which included the sex of the calf, the type
of calving (single or multiple), the calving number of the ewe (primiparous or multiparous), the
climatic season of birth (dry or rainy) and the year of birth (2017 to 2020) and their interactions.
The analyzes were carried out with the statistical package SAS University
®
2021. Results. The BW,
AWW and PWW values were 2.9±0.1 kg, 13.2±1.6 kg and 0.15±0.064 kg, respectively. The BW was
significantly affected (p<0.05) by all the factors studied. So then, the males, the offspring of simple
delivery, of first-time ewes, in the rainy weather season and in 2019 had better performance. The
AWW only varied significantly due to the effects of calving number, the climatic season and the year.
Finally, the PWW was only affected by the rainy weather season and by the year. Conclusions. The
BW turned out to be the variable most sensitive to the factors analyzed. In maternal effects, the
type of delivery did not affect the AWW and PWW, while the number of deliveries affected the AWW
but not the PWW.
Keywords: Pre-weaning growth; pre-weaning weight gain; birth weight; adjusted weight at
weaning (Source: CAB).
RESUMEN
Objetivo. Determinar el efecto de algunos factores de variación sobre las características peso al
nacimiento (PN), peso al destete ajustado (PDA) a los 90 días y la ganancia de peso predestete
(GPP) en ovinos de pelo colombiano (OPC). Materiales y métodos. Se utilizaron 525 datos de
crías de OPC, manejados en un sistema extensivo de producción, en condiciones del trópico bajo
colombiano. Fue utilizado un modelo lineal de efectos fijos, que incluyó, el sexo de la cría, el tipo
de parto (sencillo o múltiple), el número de parto de la oveja (primípara o multípara), la época
climática de nacimiento (seca o lluviosa) y el año de nacimiento (2017 al 2020) y sus interacciones.
Los análisis se realizaron con el paquete estadístico SAS University
®
2021. Resultados. Los valores
de PN, PDA y GPP fueron 2.9±0.1 kg, 13.2±1.6 kg y 0.15±0.064 kg, respectivamente. El PN
Non-genetic effects on preweaning growth
traits in Colombian Creole hair sheep
Donicer Montes-Vergara
1
* ; Darwin Hernández-Herrera
2
; Diego Carrillo-González
1
.
1
Universidad de Sucre, Grupo de Investigación en Reproducción y Mejoramiento Genético Animal, Sincelejo, Colombia.
2
Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Departamento de Ciencia Animal. Palmira, Colombia.
*Correspondence: donicer.montes@unisucre.edu.co
Received: November 2021; Accepted: July 2022; Published: July 2022.