On the Impacts of Multi-Agent Transactive Energy
in Distribution Networks - Part 1: GTSPF
Construction and ETSim Integration
Fernando Salinas-Herrera
Facult´ e des Sciences et G´ enie
Universit´ e Laval
Qu´ ebec, Canada
fernando.salinas@ieee.org
Ali Moeini
Power Systems Simulation and Evolution
Hydro-Qu´ ebec
Varennes, Canada
moeini.ali@hydroquebec.com
Fatima Amara
Energy Technologies Laboratory (LTE)
Hydro-Qu´ ebec
Varennes, Canada
amara.fatima@hydroquebec.com
Juan Oviedo
Energy Technologies Laboratory (LTE)
Hydro-Qu´ ebec
Varennes, Canada
oviedocepeda.juancarlos@hydroquebec.com
Innocent Kamwa
Facult´ e des Sciences et G´ enie
Universit´ e Laval
Qu´ ebec, Canada
innocent.kamwa@gel.ulaval.ca
Abstract—To contribute the global ongoing energy transition
by offering a new holistic approach to model and simulate
local energy markets and its impacts in the network, a quasi-
static Generic Time-Series Power Flow (GTSPF) is developed
to be integrated in the innovative transactive energy ETSim
platform. The GTSPF tool is designed in Python environment
while utilizing OpenDSS as system solver. The primary objective
of the integrated platform is to concentrate on the advancement
and testing of decentralized and low-carbon electrical systems.
Specifically, it aims to simulate transactional exchanges associated
with electricity generation from distributed energy resources
(DERs) and analyze the resulting impacts and advantages on
the distribution network. This project plays a significant role in
investigating methods to achieve dynamic energy exchanges that
are customized to the requirements of participating agents, as
well as market and technical conditions of the electricity grid.
Keywords—transactive energy, co-simulation, optimization,
smart systems, DERs modelling, distribution network
I. I NTRODUCTION
Since the adoption of deregulation in the nineties, power
systems has been facing a new paradigm, through the in-
troduction of competitive markets. Traditional wholesale and
retail energy markets still prevail in conventional power sys-
tem. However, the growing deployment of Distributed Energy
Resources (DERs), electrification of transportation and heat
sector, microgrids, smart buildings and equipment, or multi-
energy systems (MES), along of advanced information tech-
nology which in turn enables demand response; present both
challenges and opportunities for modern power systems, which
should be addressed, not only to improve system operation
but to ensure system security and reliability. In such new
This work was supported by the Mitacs Accelerate Program and by Hydro-
Quebec, Opal-RT, Vizimax and the Canada Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council through the Alliance project NSERC – ALLRP 567550 –
21.
paradigm, transactive energy (TE) is being highly discussed
as a promising opportunity in terms of balancing networks
consumption and generation while avoiding or postponing
network upgrades in traditional infrastructure and generation
investments.
The U.S. Department of Energy defines TE in the GridWise
Transactive Energy Framework as ”A system of economic and
control mechanisms that allows the dynamic balance of supply
and demand across the entire electrical infrastructure using
value as a key operational parameter” [1]. TE systems can
be understood as a set of smart software agents (hierarchy
organized) with different responsibilities such as to control
DERs devices, aggregate or coordinate DERs from building
to microgrid scales, or even manage the network to avoid
system stress. Therefore, TE is a flexible and scalable ap-
proach to design and implement efficient, reliable and flexible
electrification systems from single building or home scales to
entire regions [2]. Since its ability to manage interoperability,
optimization and operation issues, they are claimed as a fun-
damental framework for future power systems, enabling a vast
range of business, regulatory, incentive and operational models
to be explored. The general consensus in terms of privacy,
scalability and efficiency, claim that TE systems have proved
advantages over conventional smart grid coordination such as
centralized optimization and price reactive systems [3]–[7].
TE systems aim to improve the efficiency, flexibility, and
reliability of the network in the presence of DERs through
the deployment of new decentralized control methods that
will support the proactive participation of the various agents
(consumers, prosumers, aggregators, operators, retailers, etc.)
in the energy market [3].
979-8-3503-3823-2/23/$31.00 ©2023 IEEE
2023 IEEE Seventh Ecuador Technical Chapters Meeting (ECTM) | 979-8-3503-3823-2/23/$31.00 ©2023 IEEE | DOI: 10.1109/ETCM58927.2023.10309090
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