Journal of Production and Industrial Engineering Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2023, pp 42 - 50 https://doi.org/10.26706/jpie.4.1.icramen202309 42 Journal of Production and Industrial Engineering https://www.rame.org.in/jpie/ Design and Fabrication of Multifunctional, Portable and Economical Agriculture Machine Jawed Rafiq 1,* , Himanshu Singh 2 , Harsh Pandey 3 , Abhay Srivastava 4 , Devansh Awasthi 5 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Buddha Institute of Technology, GIDA, Gorakhpur, India Email - javedrafiq62@bit.ac.in 1 , bit19me030@bit.ac.in 2 , bit19me052@bit.ac.in 3 , srivastavabhay706@gmail.com 4 , devanshawasthi44@gmail.com 5 *Corresponding Author: himanshusingh606564@gmail.com Abstract: India is an agricultural nation where 70% of the people depend on successful agriculture. However, as the population grows, farms are distributed among families; as a result, the average Indian farmer holds just two acres of land. The system addresses the innovative idea of the Joystick based system in all farming systems. By implementing this project, we can eliminate many difficulties in agriculture. The system runs on solar energy, which is the cleanest energy in the world. Cultivators are very popular these days. The most common machines are used to trim soft grass. As part of our project, Joystick based solar cultivator, seeding and watering system is developed for use and construction. It is placed in a suitable machine structure. The motor has 1000 rpm and is connected to the power source by a coil of wire. The engine revolutions increased with the help of the gears. The electric switch controlled motor makes it easy to use. The machine is controlled by a smartphone. The system is like a mobile robot with four wheels and a cultivator attached to the back of the robot. The seeding system is installed on the robot. The water pump and water tank are installed in the system and can be controlled wirelessly. These characteristics make the system ideal for farming. The aim of the project is to design and develop a complete system that can be used as a cultivator, seeding, irrigation system and mower. The system cultivates the field, sows the seeds and also has an irrigation system for the crops. The entire system is solar powered and controlled by a Joystick smartphone. Keywords: Agricultural performance, cultivator, Joystick, solar energy, solar cultivator etc. 1. Introduction Even if considerable work has already been done, it is crucial to find and use new ideas in the field of agriculture, one of India's most significant occupations. Only a few tractors were in service in 1951, and each and every one of them was imported. 880 tractors were produced in the first year of tractor production, 1961–1962. The farmer's perspective on crop production was impacted by their ignorance of modern agricultural practices. Nataraj. G.K., V. Achutha, Sharath Chandra, and [2016] With the help of this technology, we are able to increase the productivity of farming and agricultural processes, enhancing yields and cost-effectiveness. The terms "plough," "harvest," "seed," and "irrigation" are all frequently used in crop cultivation. In order to complete these steps, farmers must use a variety of agricultural tools and labor. Our goal is to combine all of the various tools into a single piece of equipment that can be used for many different types of seed-to-seed cultivation while implementing all scientific farming techniques and specifications. The same system might be able to handle all of this. India is the largest tractor manufacturer in the world. In order to lower labor costs and increase agricultural yields, farmers are spending an increasing amount of money on machinery. Due to its crucial role in the development of the economy of our nation, agriculture continues to be linked to a number of issues. This multipurpose agricultural machine was created and produced as a flexible piece of machinery that could be used for agricultural chores like excavating, sowing, and seed-covering.[2] Technical Note – Peer Reviewed Received: 15 April 2023 Accepted: 25 May 2023 Published: 28 June 2023 Copyright: © 2023 RAME Publishers This is an open access article under the CC BY 4.0 International License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses /by/4.0/ Cite this article: Jawed Rafiq, Himanshu Singh, Harsh Pandey, Abhay Srivastava, Devansh Awasthi, “Design and Fabrication of Multifunctional, Portable and Economical Agriculture Machine”, Journal of Production and Industrial Engineering, RAME Publishers, vol. 4, issue 1, pp. 42-50, 2023. https://doi.org/10.26706/jpie.4.1.icra men202309