Laforgia & Howard / Amber Liu, K-Pop Tomboy 1
Kritika Kultura 29 (2017): –018 © Ateneo de Manila University
<http://journals.ateneo.edu/ojs/kk/>
Abstract
South Korean mainstream pop music, known simply as K-Pop, has become such a huge
phenomenon in recent years that it is playing a decisive role in reshaping Korean culture
and identity. Indeed, the K-Pop phenomenon is much more than just something musical,
intertwining a complexity of sound, performance, ethnicity and gender. A contextual analysis
needs therefore to take all these elements into consideration. Tis paper aims to show how
K-Pop plays a crucial role in promoting ideologies, and defning gender roles. It does so by
analyzing the music and image of the Taiwanese-American originating singer Amber Liu. Liu
goes against the standard gender identifcation and behavior that Korean society imposes on
women, and by doing so she can be said to represent a shift in the portrayal and performance
of femininity through K-pop. But, how is her gender behavior tolerated, and to what extent is
this a stage behavior required and promoted by her management company as a way to mark
out diference?
Keywords
Femininity, Gender, K-Pop, Mainstream Music, South Korea
AMBER LIU, K-POP TOMBOY
Reshaping Femininity in Mainstream K-Pop
Paola Laforgia
SOAS, University of London
537781@soas.ac.uk
Keith Howard
SOAS, University of London
kh@soas.ac.uk