Adult Attachment and Family Satisfaction among Young Adults in the Philippines Basister, Ronna Liza T., Duran, Denni Anne A., Inserto, Jave Michael I., Cerbas, Mike Joshua G., Calpo, Edcyll Q. Rizal Technological University ARTICLE HISTORY Compiled December 2024 ABSTRACT Family satisfaction plays a pivotal role in individual well-being and the overall dynamics of Filipino families. Despite its significance, limited empirical studies have explored the direct relationship between adult attachment styles and family satisfaction, particularly in collectivist cultures like the Philippines. This study addressed this gap by investigating the connection between adult attachment styles and family satisfaction among young adults in the National Capital Region. Using Attachment Theory and Family Systems Theory as frameworks, a quantitative correlational research design was employed. Data were collected from 202 participants through the Revised Adult Attachment Scale and the Family Satisfaction Scale. Findings revealed that 36.1% of participants experienced very low family satisfaction, with Fearful Avoidant attachment being the most prevalent style (31.2%). Secure attachment correlated with slightly higher family satisfaction scores (M=34.8, SD=7.91) compared to individuals with dismissive-avoidant (M=30.6, SD=9.15), fearful-avoidant (M=30.7, SD=9.91), and preoccupied (M=31.9, SD=9.92) attachment styles. Nevertheless, statistical analyses (Kruskal-Wallis x=5.75, p=0.314; Mann-Whitney U=3204, p=0.483) indicated no notable differences in family satisfaction based on attachment styles, gender, or parental marital status. These results underscore the necessity for culturally sensitive strategies to foster family cohesion, improve communication, and address attachment insecurities. Such efforts can enhance the emotional health and relational dynamics of Filipino families. Keywords: Young adults, adult attachment styles, Family satisfaction, Filipino families, collectivist culture 1. Introduction Family is frequently seen as the cornerstone of a community, offering necessities such as food and housing and emotional and mental stability. The closeness, affection, and camaraderie exchanged between family members are crucial in influencing personal growth and health in this system (Barnard, 2024). Families function as emotional systems where members have a profound impact on each other, sometimes in ways that are visible and hidden. In Philippine society, families are the critical backbone structures that afford space for emotional support, socialization, and cultural value transfer. Filipinos are known to hold family dear to themselves and love their kin more than anything. This collectivist society strengthens filial piety, respect, and dependency as its core values, thus building and strengthening family relationships (Goyala, 2021). Uy (2023) underscores that fundamental attributes of filial care are mutual awareness among the family members, dedication to supporting aging relatives, and solidarity and nurturing. These cultural aspects can greatly influence attachment experiences within the family. The Bowen Family Systems Theory highlights how family members are interconnected, portraying the family as an emotional system where changes in one person's behavior impact the others. This interconnectedness results in a lively atmosphere that greatly influences thoughts, emotions, and behaviors (Bowen Center for the Study of the Family, 2024). In the same way, attachment theory reveals how early family interactions impact a person's emotional and relational patterns in life. Kids who are consistently cared for and receive responsive attention develop secure attachments and perceive the world as safe. On the other hand, individuals who experience neglect or inconsistent care might develop defensive tactics, like dismissive or anxious attachment patterns, to handle issues in relationships (Diamond et al., 2021). Attachment theory was developed by Bowlby, a key figure who suggested that early