European Journal of Teaching and Education
ISSN 2669-0667
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Corresponding author’s E-mail address: mmuddin@crimson.ua.edu
Cite this article as:
Rahman, Md. M., Hossain, M. A., & Uddin, M. M. (2024). Challenges in Academic Writing for Undergraduate Students in Bangladesh.
European Journal of Teaching and Education, 6(4): 49-77. https://doi.org/10.33422/ejte.v6i4.1418
© The Author(s). 2024 Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License,
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and redistribution in any medium, provided that the original author(s) and source are credited.
Challenges in Academic Writing for Undergraduate Students in
Bangladesh
Md. Mostafizur Rahman
1
, Mohammad Azmal Hossain
2
, Mohammad Mohi Uddin
3*
1
College of Education, University of Nottingham, Malaysia
2
College of Education, University of Nottingham, Malaysia
3
College of Education, University of Alabama, AL, United States
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Keywords:
writing, language learning,
critical thinking,
plagiarism,
organizational issues,
a government college
This study examines the challenges faced by undergraduate students
in academic writing at a government college in Bangladesh, focusing
on linguistic barriers, critical thinking, organizational skills, and
academic integrity. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected
through focus group interviews with students, individual teacher
interviews, participant observations, and document analysis.
Findings reveal key difficulties, including limited vocabulary,
grammar issues, weak critical thinking, poor organizational skills,
and plagiarism concerns. To address these challenges, the study
recommends interventions such as structured vocabulary lessons,
grammar instruction, critical thinking exercises, and promoting
academic integrity. The research emphasizes the importance of
collaboration between educators and students to enhance writing
skills and improve academic outcomes. Additionally, it identifies
areas for future research, such as the impact of socioeconomic status
and language background on writing proficiency, offering valuable
insights for educators and policymakers.
1. Introduction
Effective writing is crucial for conveying ideas, clarifying thoughts, and uncovering deeper
meanings (Bruning, 2000; Weigle, 2002; Tardy, 2005). In academic writing, strong writing
abilities help writers persuade readers about the value, significance, and trustworthiness of their
work (Hyland, 2003). Students also develop skills such as collecting and analyzing information
to support their arguments (Fukao & Fujii, 2001). They take responsibility for their learning by
engaging with course materials and expressing their viewpoints (Zimmerman & Risemberg,
1997; Hyland, 2003). Despite the critical role of academic writing in scholarly communication,
undergraduate students in Bangladesh face difficulties in mastering this skill (Hasan, 2011;
Abbas & Herdi, 2018). This study aims to identify the challenges faced by undergraduates at
the author's college, pinpoint the barriers to their writing proficiency, and find strategies for
developing their writing skills.