Exploring the Traditional Knowledge and Cultural Practices of the Blaan People in Kiblawan, Davao del Sur Author: John Owen Date: 15 th , Jan 2024 Abstract This study explores the traditional knowledge and cultural practices of the Blaan people in Kiblawan, Davao del Sur, focusing on their unique worldview, customs, and heritage. Through ethnographic methods, including interviews, participant observation, and archival research, the study delves into the ways in which the Blaan community sustains their cultural identity amidst modernization. Key aspects such as indigenous farming techniques, traditional healing practices, and the significance of ritual ceremonies are highlighted. The research also examines the role of oral traditions, including storytelling and music, in the transmission of cultural knowledge. Findings reveal how these practices are integral to the Blaan people's social cohesion, spiritual beliefs, and connection to the land. Additionally, the study discusses the challenges faced by the Blaan in preserving their cultural heritage in the face of external pressures such as economic development, education, and globalization. The results underscore the importance of documentation and preservation efforts to ensure the continuity of the Blaan people's rich cultural legacy for future generations. I. Introduction A. Overview of the Blaan People The Blaan people are an indigenous group primarily located in the southeastern part of Mindanao, particularly in Kiblawan, Davao del Sur. Known for their distinct language, traditions, and deep-rooted connection to the land, the Blaan have maintained their cultural identity despite external influences. Traditionally, the Blaan are agriculturalists, relying on subsistence farming, hunting, and fishing, and they are renowned for their vibrant craftsmanship, particularly in weaving and beadwork. The Blaan are also recognized for their rich spiritual beliefs, which are reflected in their ceremonies, rituals, and social structures. B. Importance of Traditional Knowledge and Cultural Practices Traditional knowledge and cultural practices serve as the backbone of the Blaan people's social and spiritual life. They encompass a wide array of practices, including agricultural techniques, herbal medicine, ritual dances, oral traditions, and spiritual