Building Acoustics
1–18
© The Author(s) 2016
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DOI: 10.1177/1351010X16645972
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A tool to support the
integration of noise control
criteria in building design
Ayça Şentop
1
and Nurgün Tamer Bayazıt
2
Abstract
This study describes an acoustic tool for architects and architecture students. The tool is intended to assist
them in the determination of airborne sound insulation requirements and in the evaluation of building
elements and their acoustic performance. The Building Elements Selection Tool has two parts: a catalogue
and a calculator. The catalogue serves as a practical database of the sound insulation properties of various
building elements, whereas the calculator is used for acoustic calculations. In this study, the usability of the
tool has been tested by means of a validation task, in which a simple design problem was given to a group of
architects, and the outcomes were then discussed.
Keywords
Sound insulation, building elements, tool, design aid, architecture
Introduction
Although wishing to create healthy environments, architects sometimes fail to consider the
implications for indoor acoustics that their designs can lead to. The general reason for this is that
both at school and in real life, design is a complex process that must take account of multiple
elements, and it is usually restricted by time or budget. Under such circumstances, architects can
fail to recognise the acoustic requirements of a design, especially during the early stages.
However, there is also a second group of architects who try to implement what they have learned
about acoustics, but who either fail to evaluate acoustic data from material producers or else use
them incorrectly. These cases strongly indicate the need for easier methods to implement noise
control strategies in design.
This study offers an analysis of the most suitable design steps, as determined by analysis of the
literature. A tool has been prepared in order to assist the implementation of these steps. The
Building Elements Selection Tool (BEST) consists of a catalogue and a calculator
1,2
and is intended
to assist architects in
1
Istanbul Bilgi University, Istanbul, Turkey
2
Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
Corresponding author:
Ayça Şentop, Istanbul Bilgi University, Eski Silahtarağa Elektrik Santralı, Kazım Karabekir, Cad. No: 2/13, 34060, Eyüp,
Istanbul, Turkey.
Email: aycasentop@gmail.com
645972BUA 0 0 10.1177/1351010X16645972Building AcousticsŞentop and Tamer Bayazıt
research-article 2016
Article