Vol.:(0123456789) 1 3
Catalysis Letters
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-017-2277-0
Selective Synthesis of Secondary Arylcarbamates via Efficient and Cost
Effective Copper-Catalyzed Mono Arylation of Primary Carbamates
with Aryl Halides and Arylboronic Acids
Ali Reza Sardarian
1
· Iman DindarlooInaloo
1
· Milad Zangiabadi
1
Received: 30 September 2017 / Accepted: 8 December 2017
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2017
Abstract
An efficient, selective and cost-effective procedure has been developed for mono N-arylation of primary alkyl and benzyl
carbamates with aryl iodides and bromides by incorporating CuI as an inexpensive and commercially available catalyst.
Despite previous reports on C–N coupling reactions, this process does not need expensive ligands and takes advantage of
readily available and inexpensive ethylenediamine (EDA) as the ligand. Reaction times were relatively short and related
N-arylated carbamates were obtained in excellent yields. Interestingly, replacing CuI with Cu(OAc)
2
allowed us to use
arylboronic acids as coupling partner for this reaction. All products are well characterized by
1
H- and
13
C-NMR, MS, melt-
ing point, IR and CHNS techniques.
Graphical Abstract
Keywords Primary carbamates · N-Arylation · Cross-coupling · Copper iodide · Alkyl arylcarbamates · Secondary
carbamates
1 Introduction
N-Substituted carbamates are an attractive class of chemi-
cal compounds due to their widespread applications [1–4].
The biological effects of these substances have been dis-
closed greatly in many pharmaceutical compounds like
anti-diabetic, anti-estrogenic, anticancer, anti-inflammatory,
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this
article (https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-017-2277-0) contains
supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
* Ali Reza Sardarian
sardarian@shirazu.ac.ir
1
Chemistry Department, College of Sciences, Shiraz
University, Shiraz 71946 84795, Iran