~ 326 ~
Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies 2017; 5(1): 326-330
ISSN 2320-3862
JMPS 2017; 5(1): 326-330
© 2017 JMPS
Received: 09-11-2016
Accepted: 10-12-2016
Holmukhe SS
Assit. Professor, Department of
Extension Education, College of
Agriculture, Kanchanwadi,
Aurangabad, M.S., India
Antwal PN
HOD, Department of Extension
Education VNMKV, Parbhani,
M. S., India
Correspondence
Holmukhe SS
Assit. Professor, Department of
Extension Education, College of
Agriculture, Kanchanwadi,
Aurangabad, M.S., India
Use of indigenous medicinal plants by tribal
women for treatment of digestive disorder
Holmukhe SS and Antwal PN
Abstract
Nanded district of Maharashtra state has the major forest area in the district is in Kinwat taluka (i.e.)
about 57,800 hectares. This taluka is also a part of area popularly known as Gondwan. Approximately
more than three out of every ten persons in taluka are tribals (32 per cent). Among tribals, Rajgond (47
per cent), Andh (36 per cent), Pardhan (9 per cent) and Bhil (5 per cent) are the main tribals. The tribal
area is spread over 1146 square kilometers (Census, 1991). Most of the tribal women working in the
farming activities and they take care of health of all family members. They are most of the time used
medicinal plants and parts to cure health problems. From kinwat taluka six villages were selected and
twenty villagers from each village were randomly selected for the study. Thus, from each village 20
respondents making the total sample size 120 were selected. For this study statistical tools were used as
frequency, percentage, correlational analysis, multiple regressions. To collect data regarding use of
indigenous medicinal plants for digestive disorder by them interview schedule was prepared with help of
information regarding diseases name, plant name, medicinal plants used in the form of seed, root stem,
bark, leaves, flowers, rhizome, bulb. Plants are one of the most important sources of medicine. The
application of plants as medicines dates back to prehistoric period.
Keywords: Digestive disorder, medicinal plants, sources of medicine etc.
1. Introduction
The Kinwat region of Nanded district is a rich source of medicinal plants. The region is not
only outwardly beautiful, but also encompasses numerous species of medicinal plants having
great importance. The trees viz. Harda (Terminalia chebula), Behda (Terminalia bellerica),
Awala (Emblica officinalis), Jamun (Syzygium cumini), Satwin (Alstonia scholaris), the herbs
and shrubs viz. Adulsa (Adhatoda vasica), Pangara (Erythrina indica), Nirgudi (Vitex
negundo), Tulas (Ocimum tenuiflorum) are commonly observed everywhere in the region.
However, these valuable plants have remained neglected by the common rural people and a
handful of knowledgeable people have exploited these species for their own benefits. At
present, due to increasing industrialization, mining, and the charcoal making etc. the tree
species having medicinal value are disappearing at faster rate.
In country like India, where 65 per cent of the total population has access to only local
medicinal plant knowledge systems and 70 per cent of the population lives in villages
struggling to access and afford modern allopathic medicines, both traditional systems of
medicine (TSM) and folk knowledge system of medicine are of significance. TSM exists in the
form of well-known classical traditions of Ayurvedic, Unani and Siddha, which are
characterized by a large number of practitioners trained through formal institutions, a well
codified body of text either in the form of scriptures or other written forms and an official
recognition as “Indian Systems of Medicine.” Both Ayurvedic and Siddha systems of medicine
originated more than 3000 years ago and were prevalent in North and South India,
respectively. The Unani systems of medicine originated in Greece (460-377 BC) and became
more popular in India after the establishment of the Central Council for Research in Indian
Medicine and Homeopathy in 1969. Complementary to these codified systems, the folk
knowledge systems are largely transmitted through oral means and flourish at the village level
with little or negligible support from official channels at the state or the national level. (Shukla
and Gardner, 2006)
[5]
2. Materials & Methodology
Ex-post-facto research design was used for the present study as it is worthy to apply when the