Indonesian Journal of Education and Psychological Science (IJEPS)
Vol. 3, No. 1, 2025: 1-10
1
(
DOI: https://doi.org/10.59890/ijeps.v3i1.217
ISSN-E: 3030-8410
https://jurnalinternasional.com/index.php/ijeps
Psychological Adjustment among Military Personnel: Exploring
Coping Styles, Officer Cadres and Gender
Kayode J Fakorede
1
, Mojisola S Ajayi
2
, Emmanuel E Uye
3
*
Department of Psychology, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
Corresponding Author: Emmanuel E Uye emmanuel.e.uye@gmail.com
ARTIC L E I N F O ABS T RAC T
Keywords: Coping Styles,
Officer Cadre,
Psychological
Adjustment, Military
Personnel
Received: 20, November
Revised: 21, December
Accepted: 30, January
©2025 Fakorede, Ajayi, Uye: This
is an open-access article
distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0
Internasional.
This study investigated the roles of coping styles,
officer cadres and gender on psychological
adjustment among military personnel in Nigeria.
Cross-sectional survey design was adopted while
purposive sampling technique was used to select
one military cantonment in Nigeria. Data were
collected from 202 military personnel using
validated scales and analyze using multiple
regression analysis and independent samples t-test.
Three hypotheses were tested and accepted at p
=.000. The result revealed that coping styles and
officer cadres jointly predicted psychological
adjustment among military personnel [R
2
= .40, F (2,
199) = 65.34, p =.000]. Also, the result indicated that
emotion-focused and problem-focused dimensions
of coping styles jointly predicted psychological
adjustment among study participants [R2 =.50, F (2,
199) = 100.73, p = .000]. Furthermore, emotion–
focused dimension of coping styles (β = .66, t =
10.73, p=.000) independently predicted
psychological adjustment among study participants.
The study concludes that coping styles rather than
the officer cadres is a robust predictor of
psychological adjustment among military personnel
in Nigeria. The study recommended that adequate
welfare package should be implemented by the
military authority to help their officers to cope
effectively in order to manage their psychological
well-being.