Accepted by P. Castro: 9 Oct. 2013; published: 12 Nov. 2013
ZOOTAXA
ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition)
ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition)
Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press
Zootaxa 3736 (2): 101–127
www.mapress.com/zootaxa/
Article
101
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3736.2.1
http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:00C967E0-B88A-4041-B4EF-99EA5F81245F
Names and publication dates of the Brachyura in F.É. Guérin (Guérin-Méneville)
(Crustacea: Decapoda)
MARTYN E. Y. LOW
1,4
, PETER K. L. NG
2
& NEAL L. EVENHUIS
3
1
Department of Marine and Environmental Sciences Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, Senbaru,
Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan.
Current address: Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore, Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546,
Republic of Singapore. E-mail: m.low@me.com
2
Tropical Marine Science Institute and Department of Biological Sciences,
National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore 119260, Republic of Singapore. E-mail: dbsngkl@nus.edu.sg
3
Department of Natural Sciences, Bishop Museum, 1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96817–2704, USA.
E-mail: neale@bishopmuseum.org
4
Corresponding author
Abstract
The names and dates of the publications of Brachyura of Guérin (Guérin-Méneville from 1836) are reviewed, and previ-
ously unidentified or overlooked names are identified. Several identical new names used in multiple publications by
Guérin (also under the name Guérin-Méneville), and others that appeared in the same year necessitated the accurate de-
termination of publication dates to establish priority. The authorships of three names should be credited to Guérin (1832):
Gecarcinus lateralis (Gecarcinidae), Halimus aries (Majidae), and Libinia spinosa (Epialtidae), the first previously attrib-
uted to Fréminville (1835), the last two to H. Milne Edwards (1834). The overlooked genus- and species-group names
Cyclocarcinus pinnotheroides Guérin-Méneville, 1838, are determined to be senior subjective synonyms of the genus- and
species-group names Hapalonotus reticulatus (De Man, 1879) (Pilumnidae). Applying Article 23.9.1 of the International
Code of Zoological Nomenclature, precedence is reversed between the genus-group names and the correct name is
Hapalonotus pinnotheroides (Guérin-Méneville, 1838). Current and widespread use of the genus-group name Thalamita
Latreille, 1829 (31 March) (Portunidae) is threatened by the overlooked Thalamites Guérin, 1829 (21 March), and the pre-
cedence of the names is also reversed to maintain usage of the former. The genus-group name Eurypodius Guérin (Inach-
idae) is shown to have been established in 1828, not 1825. Included is a complete bibliography of the publications in which
Guérin (also under Guérin-Méneville) established new names for Brachyura, with their accurate publication dates.
Key words: Crabs, nomenclature, objective synonymy, subjective synonymy, priority, lectotype designation, reversal of
precedence
Introduction
Félix Édouard Guérin (Guérin-Méneville after 1836, see below) established 22 species-group and four genus-group
names for brachyuran crabs. Eleven of these species-group names are currently recognised as valid while the
remainder are considered to be junior synonyms. Three of the four genus-group names are currently considered to
be valid.
The extant type material of Guérin (including that under “Guérin-Méneville”) are known to be deposited in the
Muséum nationale d’Histoire naturelle, Paris (see Cleva et al. 2007) and the Academy of Natural Sciences of
Drexel University, Philadelphia (see Spamer & Bogan 1993; 1994).
The names “Guérin” and “Guérin-Méneville”
Guérin changed his name to Guérin-Méneville in 1836 (see Cowan 1971: 21; Evenhuis 1997: 331; 2003a: 16