Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research 23 (6): 1069-1075, 2015
ISSN 1990-9233
© IDOSI Publications, 2015
DOI: 10.5829/idosi.mejsr.2015.23.06.22193
Corresponding Author: Asif Nawaz, National Collage of Business Administration and Economics Lahore Pakistan.
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Impact of Social Media and Voice of Customer (VOC) in Decision Making
Process an Empirical Study of Higher Education Institutions of Pakistan.
Asif Nawaz, Ghulam Abbas, Muhammad Faisal Javed, Nafisa Mughal and Muhammad Nabeel
National Collage of Business Administration and Economics, Lahore, Pakistan
Abstract: Social media has spread in our lives from home to school and work place. So as it is it is effecting our
decision related to product, business and even choice of career. The study was conducted by collecting data
from 126 respondents working in higher educational Institutes (HEI,s) of Pakistan either as a management
staff or faculty member. Data was collected through a structuredquestionnaire to the effect of social media
(Creativity, information sharing and criticism) on decision making. Finding reveals that decisions are influenced
by social media through criticism and information sharing. Creativity work on social media have little effect on
decision making.
Key words: Creativity Criticism Decision making Information sharing Social media
INTRODUCTION alternative is implemented and, finally, it is subjected to
One of the major and crucial functions of managers organization, manger position and environment. It is
is decision making which is the process of identification also effected the by formal and informal ways of
and solving of a problem [1]. The 1 part is identification communication. In 21 century computer, mobiles
st
of the problem by studying the situation and environment social media gained tremendous importance. Even
and in second phase to find the solution of the problem, Patients are consulting web for their problems and
that is selection of a suitable choice from alternative diseases [6]. Technology has made the time, space and
option available. Manager have to do a cost benefit distances unimportant for interaction and communication.
analysis of all the alternatives and select the best one [2]. Organizations are connected with their customers
In other words decision making is an activity of problem electronically. A survey shows that over 85% of top
solving and come to an end where problem is solved [3]. 1000 US firms interact electronically with their customers.
Managers are normally faced with two types of web-1 is an old fashion where contents were received
decision (i) Programmed decision (ii) None programmed unidirectional. These days web-2 interact by creating and
decision. The former are repetitive and will define while disseminating their own content and shifted from passive
the later are novel and ill-defined and no specific to active communication. It is also known that there are
procedure exists for it [4]. more than hundred different platforms which provide
According to [5],” the SMDP can be defined as a different interactive process like social networking, text
composite of the concept of strategic gap and the messaging, shared photos etc [7]. people communicate
managerial decision,where the former is determined by differently on different medias and it is a great challenge
comparing the organization’s inherent capabilities with for organizations to deal with new trends as traditional
the opportunities and threats in its external environment”, management practices are not suitable to deal with
while the later is composed by a set of decision-making reserved customers who no longer want to be called
functions logically connected, that begins with the setting Rather they expect the organizations to listen to their
of managerial objective, on the basis of start the search voices and respond appropriately [8] they are
of information to develop a set of alternative, that are transforming from passive spectator to active participator
consecutively compare and evaluate, until decide which who control the interaction as the management may listen
alternative is the best choice. Afterward, the selected to them through social media [9].
follow-up and control”. The decisions are effect by
st