International Journal of Analytical, Experimental and Finite Element Analysis
Volume 11, Issue 2, June 2024, pp 38-43
https://doi.org/10.26706/ijaefea.2.11.20240602
38
Int. J. of Analytical, Experimental and Finite Element Analysis https://www.rame.org.in/ijaefea
Design and Fabrication of Plastic Bottle and Can
Crusher Machine
Pramod H. Sahare
1,*
, Yash R. Roge
2
, Dhananjay G. Watthe
3
, Sanjay Bhoyar
4
, Khushal
Dhengare
5
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi College of Engineering, Research and
Technology, Chandrapu, India
1
rcert.phsahare@gmail.com,
2
yashroge619@gmail.com,
3
dhananjaywatthe@gmail.com
*
Correspondence: rcert.phsahare@gmail.com
Abstract: This paper presents the design, development, and construction of an automated cane and
bottle crusher. The primary objective is to create a portable and compact machine that can crush
bottles and cans, facilitating recycling while minimizing human effort. The machine incorporates a
single slider-crank mechanism, a fulcrum system, and basic automation features to achieve efficient
crushing. This project also includes a comprehensive study of forces, design elements, and
manufacturing processes, ensuring user ergonomics and ease of maintenance. Key components,
such as pulleys, belts, an induction motor, and a speed reducer, are detailed. The paper concludes
with the successful assembly and testing of the machine, demonstrating its effectiveness in
recycling applications.
Keywords: Compact design, Ergonomics, Recycling applications. crusher.
1. Introduction
The objective of this study is to understand the foundational concepts of design and
mechanisms to develop an environmentally sustainable and automated cane crusher. The
design incorporates basic automation features, a single slider-crank mechanism, and a
fulcrum system, ensuring efficient crushing of cans and bottles. The project emphasizes
reducing crushing force requirements and enhancing the understanding of mechanical
systems, forces, and design principles. The final product is an automatic cane and bottle
crusher, designed for portability and ease of use in public spaces [1-3].
The main goals of the design were the machine's portability and compactness,
allowing it to be conveniently placed in any public area. In order to facilitate simple
maintenance, the machine's design and construction also needed to be straightforward.
Since the bottle crusher is a hand-operated device, it is crucial to make the best use of
your work. In light of this, the mechanism was created. The size and other design elements
of the machine were designed with the intention of enabling it to smash bottles with
varying diameters [4-6].
1.1 Main Components
A pulley is a wheel mounted on an axle or shaft, used to change motion and direction
or transfer power. Grooved pulleys facilitate the movement of cables or belts and create
mechanical advantages for significant force application [7-9].
Belts are flexible loops connecting spinning shafts. They transfer motion and power
between pulleys, with options for normal or reversed shaft rotation. Belts also adjust
rotational speeds and can be employed as conveyors.
Article – Peer Reviewed
Received: 10 March 2024
Accepted: 5 June 2024
Published: 30 June 2024
Copyright: © 2024 RAME Publishers
This is an open access article under
the CC BY 4.0 International License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses
/by/4.0/
Cite this article: Pramod H. Sahare,
Yash R. Roge, Dhananjay G. Watthe,
Sanjay Bhoyar, Khushal Dhengare
“Design and Fabrication of Plastic
Bottle and Can Crusher Machine”,
International Journal of Analytical,
Experimental and Finite Element
Analysis, RAME Publishers, vol. 11,
issue 2, pp. 38-43, 2024.
https://doi.org/10.26706/ijaefea.2.11.
20240602