Int. J. Hum. Capital Urban Manage., 4(2): 87-100, Spring 2019
*Corresponding Author:
Email: peyman_jafary_90@yahoo.com
Tel.: +982632801890
Fax: +982188786213
Internaonal Journal of Human Capital in Urban Management
(IJHCUM)
Homepage: hp://www.ijhcum.net/
ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER
A spaal decision support system for priorizing 22 districts of Tehran for
construcon of mulplex buildings
S. Pishgahi
1
, P. Jafary
2
*
1
Department of Urban Planning, University of Art, Tehran, Iran
2
Department of GIS, K.N.Toosi Univ. of Tech., Tehran, Iran
A mulplex is a kind of urban cultural facilies which not only has several
different rooms for showing films, but also provides other services such as a wide
range of food and drink stores and free/easy available parking. Mulplexes have
significant cultural, economic and social characteriscs. Given the importance and
advantages of mulplexes, several mulplex buildings have been built in Tehran
in the last decade. However, many experts doubt that a thorough study has been
done on locang them. While, precise locang is associated with more profit,
beer service and higher social and cultural effects. Therefore, this study reviews
different spaal, economic and social criteria (as the most effecve criteria on
locang urban facilies) so to priorize 22 districts of Tehran for construcon
of mulplex buildings. In order to achieve this goal, an index system including
10 various indices was developed. Then, a spaal decision support system was
designed and implemented based on two mul criteria decision making models
including stepwise weight assessment rao analysis (SWARA) and fuzzy analycal
hierarchy process (Fuzzy AHP). Computaon, map producon, weighng and
combinaon of different indices and ulmately achieving final output was
provided by this system. According to the applicaon of Fuzzy AHP and SWARA
models on the indices, it was determined that accessibility and income indices
have the most effect on priorizaon. The final results of this study indicate that
Districts 2, 7 and 11 have the highest priority, and districts 18 and 17 have the
least priority for construcon of mulplex buildings.
©2019 IJHCUM. All rights reserved.
ARTICLE INFO
Arcle History:
Received 29 December 2018
Revised 22 February 2019
Accepted 11 March 2019
Keywords:
22 districts of Tehran
Fuzzy Analycal Hierarchy Process
(Fuzzy AHP)
Mul Criteria Decision Making
(MCDM)
Mulplex buildings
Spaal Decision Support System
(SDSS)
Stepwise Weight Assessment Rao
Analysis (SWARA)
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
Nowadays, insights on urban cultural facilies
such as movie theaters have been changed in
urban management issues so that they should be
economically viable in addion to providing social
and cultural services (Alvarez, 2010). Movie theaters
have played a major role in creang media culture
and media producon processes in the communies
of the 20th century (Pušnik, 2015). General expansion
of malls has been accompanied with the spread of
mulplexes. A mulplex is a place which offer a wider
choice of films, most feature Surround-Sound systems
(360° digital sound), spacious seang, wide screens,
wider range of food and drink, air condioning and
free/easy available parking (Hubbard, 2003; Collins et
al., 2005). The development of mulplexes has been
DOI:10.22034/IJHCUM.2019.02.02