Pandemic Crisis
Malaysian Takāful Market
Abstract: With the progressive number of COVID-19 cases, this pandemic has adversely imm-
pacted the Takāful market in different forms containing liquidity impact, financial market vo-
latility and solvency capital. is study describes the Malaysian takāful and insurance market
throughout the COVID-19 crisis as well as its response to alleviate the burden faced by poli-
cyholders/ certificate holders of life insurance and family takāful plans from the economic
and Sharīʽah point of views. Qualitative approach is applied in this study to collect information,
documents and data accordingly concerning to the topic discussed. e data will be explored
using qualitative content, narrative, and discourse analysis to deliver its results and discussion.
By understanding the precarious scenario of the Malaysian takāful and insurance market during
the COVID-19 pandemic, we can further enhance the support to the regulator who has taken
the initiative to direct the insurance and takāful industry to initiate adequate response to
facilitate policyholders/ certificate holders during the outbreaks and decide what the best
way forward would be as aligned with Maqāṣid al-Sharīʽah. is will ensure its positive im-
pact in the Takāful market, not only to nurture sustainability in our ecosystem, stabilize the
socio-economic but to safeguard policyholders/certificate holders accordingly so they could wit-
hstand pre, present and post pernicious outbreaks and pandemics. is study inspires Takāful
practitioners, policyholders/ certificate holders, academicians, and the society to recognise the
importance of takaful industry and it’s preventive measures to avoid takāful loss in this swift
spread of COVID-19 comprising catastrophic reserves by takāful operators to mitigate adverse
catastrophic risks to human life, and building a more humanising takāful which is in tandem
with Maqāṣid al-Sharīʽah that attracts more potential policyholders/ certificate holders.
Keywords: Takāful, humanising takāful, IBNR, catastrophic reserves, COVID-19
JEL Classification: G1, G2, P4
Submitted: 14.03.2021
Revised: 22.05.2021
Accepted: 23.05.2021
Published: 15.06.2021
© Research Center for Islamic Economics
DOI: 10.26414/A2378
TUJISE, 8(Special Issue), 2021, 387-400
tujise.org
Asst. Prof., International Islamic University Malaysia, farhahmahadi@iium.edu.my
0000-0003-4943-2755
IIFIN Consulting Sdn Bhd, azmanwongiifin@gmail.com
0000-0002-3742-3934
TUJISE
Turkish Journal of
Islamic Economics
Nur Farhah Mahadi
Azman Ismail