Quest Journals
Journal of Research in Business and Management
Volume 12 ~ Issue 12 (2024) pp: 66-70
ISSN(Online):2347-3002
www.questjournals.org
DOI: 10.35629/3002-12126670 www.questjournals.org 66 | Page
Research Paper
Role of Social Media on Stock Market Participation: A
Study of Self-Employed Women in Kerala
Muhammed Salim K C
1
Dr. C.V. Shaji
2
Assistant Professor
1
Post Graduate and Research Department of Commerce, Govt. College Madappally
Associate Professor
2
Post Graduate Department of Commerce, SARBTM Govt. College, Koyilandy
Abstract
The availability of all financial and non-financial information almost free of cost globally through social media
and various internet sources has enhanced stock market participation in every corner of the globe.Kerala is a
state in India with a high literacy rate and a remarkable portion of the population are self-employed, especially
women. A recent survey reveals that 68% of women aged 30 -50 in Kerala are very active on social media. They
try to get tips from social media that are useful for the selection of the best investment options.This research
article examines how self-employed women in Kerala utilise social media platforms to educate themselves, gain
financial literacy,andearn profit from stock market investments. Through a blended method approach
mixingonline surveys and direct interviews, the researcher investigates the opportunities and challenges of
social media. The findings of the study reveal that financial information passed through social media platforms
acts as a double-edged sword, helping to create a well-diversified portfolio while also misleading via false
information.
Keywords: Social media, self-employed, micro-enterprises, diversification, portfolio, investor sentiments,
security market
Received 12 Dec., 2024; Revised 20 Dec., 2024; Accepted 23 Dec., 2024 © The author(s) 2024.
Published with open access at www.questjournas.org
I. Introduction
Indian stock market has historically been a male dominated one, with barriers for women such aslack
of financial knowledge, different expectations of society, and non-availability of funds. Advancements in
technology and developments in fintech have started questioning these social norms. All these developments
provide more space for women to engage in the security market. Various social media and financial platforms
started supplying free and reliable content that enables women to understand more of the security market,
develop financial skills and create the confidence needed to make a profit from the stock market.
A remarkable portion of the women population in Kerala are involved in sectors like micro-enterprises
or are self-employed. They are technologically literate and can handle basic ITinfrastructure. Most of them have
created their profile on social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube. Nowadays these
platforms play a very critical role in spreading financial awareness and offering awareness on security market
transactions. By leveraging these platforms, self-employed women in Kerala are not only entering the stock
market but are also reshaping traditional perceptions of gender roles in financial decision-making.
II. Research Questions
The researcher aims to investigate how various social media platforms influence the stock market investment
culture of self-employed women in Kerala.To examine this the research paper concentrates on the following
research questions.
1. How do self-employed women use social media to improve awareness of the stock market?
2. How does social media influence stock market investment activity?
3. How does social media impact largely than traditional financial advisors?