Colors in Islamic Art and Manuscripts: An Artistic Study in Light of Color Theory By: Fatimah Saad Abdulateef – Artist and Researcher in Islamic Arts and Manuscripts fatimah.alameen@gmail.com Keywords: Colors in the Quran, Islamic Arts, Manuscript Art, Symbolic Meanings, Quranic Ornamentation, Illumination, Islamic Aesthetics, Islamic Art, Quran Colors, Manuscripts. Abstract: The Quran gives special attention to colors, with Quranic verses rich in color references that carry profound aesthetic and symbolic dimensions. These references transcend mere visual description, extending into psychological, spiritual, and metaphysical meanings. Such color symbolism has been significantly reflected in Islamic arts, particularly in manuscript art, through ornamentation, illumination, and textual decoration, maintaining a balance between the beauty and sanctity of the text. This paper examines colors mentioned in the Quran, analyzes their symbolic meanings in the context of modern color theories, and explores their artistic manifestations in Islamic arts, especially manuscripts, from an integrated aesthetic and artistic perspective. Introduction: Colors constitute a fundamental element in Islamic culture's aesthetic composition. Muslim artists have emphasized color significantly in architecture, textiles, ornamentation, and book arts. The Quran represents the primary source inspiring this artistic attention, as it mentions various colors with symbolic meanings that reflect Islamic perceptions of the universe and existence. Thus, this paper aims to connect the symbolic dimensions of Quranic colors to their visual expressions in Islamic arts, particularly manuscript art, which serves as the ultimate vessel for the written and ornamented Quranic text. Content Overview: Primary and Secondary Colors in the Quran through Color Theory Color in the Quran is a key element of rhetorical imagery and sensory depiction, serving expressive functions beyond mere visual representation toward symbolic and spiritual