Traffic performance study of all-optical
label swapping isolated and full network
topologies
J. M. D. Mendinueta
1,2
, I. Tafur Monroy
1
, J. J. Vegas Olmos
1
, N. Yan
1
, Y. Dimitriadis
2
,
I. de Miguel Jiménez
2
and A. M. J. Koonen
1
1
COBRA Research Institute, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of
Technologie, Den Dolech 2, PO BOX 513, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
E-mail: mendi@ulises.tel.uva.es
2
Higher Technical School of Telecommunications Engineering, University of
Valladolid, Camino del Cementerio s/n, 47011, Valladolid, Spain.
In this paper, we present simulation results of traffic performance of the All-Optical
Label Swapping (AOLS) nodes. Firstly, we consider the case of a single isolated node.
Secondly, we study the performance of full network topologies comprising several
AOLS nodes. To cope with the features of AOLS nodes and networks a new cell optical
network simulation platform has been developed. Our developed simulation
environment accommodates easily arbitrary scenarios of either a single node or full
connected network topologies, due to its independent treatment of the physical layer
and the logical node architecture of AOLS nodes.
1. Introduction
In recent years, label switching techniques such multi-protocol label swapping
(MPLS) and Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) have significantly boosted the
packet handling speed of routing nodes. This is because of the introduction of
Internet Protocol (IP) packet forwarding and switching based on swapping of short
labels instead of locating the unique IP addresses. However, these techniques and
protocols have been only employed in routers that use electronic or electro-optic
technologies to perform routing and switching of data [1]. As traffic continues to
grow, there is a foreseen bottleneck of electronic processing speed. Moreover, with
the introduction of high capacity WDM transmission systems the gap between the
high line bit rates and the limited processing speed at the routing nodes is further
increased. All-optical label swapping (AOLS) has been proposed as a viable
approach towards resolving the mismatch between fiber transmission capacity and
router forwarding capacity [2].
The European Commission funded project IST-LASAGNE aims at designing and
implementing the first, modular, scalable, and truly all-optical photonic router
capable of operating at 40 Gb/s. The proposed AOLS architecture uses all-optical
logic gates using the same fundamental building block, namely a semiconductor
optical amplifier-based Mach-Zehnder interferometer (SOA-MZI) [3]. Both the
payload and the label are conveyed using intensity modulation (IM), in a time-serial
fashion.