international journal of taiwan studies
1 (2018) 90-114
brill.com/ijts
© koninklijke brill nv, leiden, 2018 | doi 10.1163/24688800-00101006
* The author’s research interests include cross-cultural gender/sexuality/feminist studies,
Taiwan’s gender mainstreaming and multicultural policies, Taiwanese women’s political
leadership and national identities.
Studies of Taiwan’s Feminist Discourses and
Women’s Movements
Doris T. Chang
Associate Professor of Women’s Studies, Wichita State University,
Wichita, ks, us a
doris.chang@wichita.edu
Abstract
In the twentieth century, Taiwanese feminists have selectively appropriated various
strands of Western feminism to improve women’s status and meet women’s needs. In
this article, several scholarly works pertaining to the analysis of various strands of
Taiwanese feminism, and the historical development of women’s movements pub-
lished in the 1990s, as well as after, will be reviewed and discussed. The lifting of martial
law in 1987 created the political climate that enabled Taiwanese feminists to lift their
self-censorship and contribute to the diversification of feminist discourses and ngos
in Taiwanese civil society. The mid-1990s was another watershed in the transformation
of Taiwanese feminist discourses and women’s movement strategies.
Keywords
Taiwanese feminism – women’s movements – state of the field
Introduction
Studies of Taiwanese feminist discourses and women’s movements have
blossomed since the 1990s. This article reviews several studies on Taiwanese
women’s movements and feminist discourses, and presents them in two main